Author: Shadab Chow

Mouth (Oral) Cancer

Mouth (Oral) Cancer: Definition and Description of Mouth (Oral) Cancer: Mouth cancer, also known as oral cancer, refers to the growth of malignant cells in any part of the oral cavity, including the lips, gums, tongue, and the inner lining of the cheeks. It is a type of head and neck cancer, originating from squamous…
Mountain Sickness, Acute

Mountain Sickness, Acute: Definition and Description of Mountain Sickness, Acute: Mountain Sickness, Acute, commonly known as Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), refers to a range of symptoms that can occur when individuals ascend to high altitudes too quickly, where the oxygen levels are significantly lower than at sea level. Medically defined, it typically arises at elevations…
Mountain Fever

Mountain Fever: Definition and Description of Mountain Fever: Mountain Fever, often referred to in medical contexts as acute altitude sickness or acute mountain sickness (AMS), is a condition that occurs when individuals ascend to high altitudes too quickly without allowing their bodies to acclimatize. The decrease in atmospheric pressure and reduced oxygen levels can lead…
Motor Neuron Disease

Motor Neuron Disease: Definition and Description of Motor Neuron Disease: Motor Neuron Disease (MND) is a group of neurodegenerative conditions that affect the motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. These neurons are responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movement, and when they degenerate, it leads to muscle weakness, impaired control, and eventually paralysis. The…
Motion Sickness

Motion Sickness: Definition and Description of Motion Sickness: Motion sickness is a common condition that occurs when there is a conflict between the vestibular, visual, and proprioceptive systems of the body. It is characterized by a range of symptoms triggered by various forms of motion, including traveling by car, boat, or airplane. Medically, motion sickness…
Morvan Disease — Syringomyelia

Morvan Disease — Syringomyelia: Definition and Description of Morvan Disease — Syringomyelia: Morvan Disease, often intertwined with the condition known as syringomyelia, is a rare neurological disorder characterized by the formation of a fluid-filled cyst, known as a syrinx, within the spinal cord. This syrinx can progress over time, leading to various neurological symptoms. Morvan…
Morning Sickness

Morning Sickness: Definition and Description of Morning Sickness: Morning sickness is a common condition experienced by many pregnant individuals, characterized by nausea and vomiting. Despite its name, morning sickness can occur at any time of the day or night. It usually begins around the sixth week of pregnancy and can last until the end of…
Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome

Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome: Definition and Description of Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome: Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome (MTAS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a combination of various endocrine, skeletal, and other physical anomalies. This syndrome typically manifests from a mutation in the GNAS gene, leading to the development of symptoms related to fibrous dysplasia of bone, precocious puberty, and hormonal…
Monomodal Visual Amnesia

Monomodal Visual Amnesia: Definition and Description of Monomodal Visual Amnesia: Monomodal Visual Amnesia is a cognitive condition characterized by the impairment of visual memory while other modalities of memory, such as auditory or tactile, remain intact. Individuals experiencing this form of amnesia often struggle to retain visual information, which can severely impact daily functioning and…
Mono (Infectious Mononucleosis)

Mono (Infectious Mononucleosis): Definition and Description of Mono (Infectious Mononucleosis): Mono, short for infectious mononucleosis, is a viral infection most commonly caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which is part of the herpes virus family. This illness is often referred to as the “kissing disease” due to its transmission through saliva. Mono primarily affects adolescents…