Author: Shadab Chow

  • Low Back Pain

    Low Back Pain Definition and Description of Low Back Pain Low Back Pain is a common condition characterized by discomfort or pain felt in the lower back region. It is often classified as either acute, which lasts for a few days to weeks, or chronic, lasting longer than three months. Medical studies define lower back…

  • Lou Gehrig’s Disease

    Lou Gehrig’s Disease Definition and Description of Lou Gehrig’s Disease Lou Gehrig’s Disease, medically known as Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. This disease causes the gradual deterioration of motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness, loss of motor function, and ultimately, paralysis.…

  • Localized Epidermolysis Bullosa

    Localized Epidermolysis Bullosa Definition and Description of Localized Epidermolysis Bullosa Localized Epidermolysis Bullosa (LEB) is a genetic skin disorder characterized by the formation of blisters and erosions in response to minor trauma or friction. This condition primarily affects the upper layers of the skin, specifically the epidermis, leading to fragile skin that is prone to…

  • Liver Cancer Treatment

    Liver Cancer Treatment Definition and Description of Liver Cancer Treatment Liver cancer treatment encompasses a variety of medical interventions aimed at managing and addressing liver cancer, a malignancy that originates in the cells of the liver. The treatment methodologies can be complex, often combining surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and radiation therapy. The goal of…

  • Liver Cancer

    Liver Cancer Definition and Description of Liver Cancer Liver cancer, scientifically known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is a malignancy that originates in the liver’s hepatocytes. The liver, a vital organ located in the upper right abdomen, is responsible for numerous functions including detoxification, protein synthesis, and the production of biochemicals necessary for digestion. Liver cancer…

  • Listeriosis

    Listeriosis Definition and Description of Listeriosis Listeriosis is an infection caused by the bacterium *Listeria monocytogenes*, which can be found in contaminated food and water. This infection primarily affects pregnant women, newborns, older adults, and individuals with weakened immune systems. Listeriosis can lead to severe complications, including meningitis and septicemia, making early diagnosis and treatment…

  • Listeria Infection

    Listeria Infection Definition and Description of Listeria Infection Listeria infection, medically known as listeriosis, is a serious bacterial infection caused by the Listeria monocytogenes bacterium. This infection primarily affects pregnant women, newborns, the elderly, and individuals with weakened immune systems. Listeria can be transmitted through contaminated food such as unpasteurized dairy products, raw vegetables, and…

  • Lissencephaly

    Lissencephaly Definition and Description of Lissencephaly Lissencephaly is a rare neurological condition characterized by the absence of normal folds (gyri) and grooves (sulci) in the cerebral cortex, resulting in a smooth appearance of the brain’s surface. The medical term ‘lissencephaly’ derives from the Greek words ‘lissos’ meaning ‘smooth’ and ‘kephale’ meaning ‘head’. This condition typically…

  • Liposarcoma

    Liposarcoma Definition and Description of Liposarcoma Liposarcoma is a rare type of cancer that begins in the fat cells. It typically develops in deep soft tissues, such as those found in the limbs or abdominal cavity, and can occur in any part of the body where fatty tissue is present. This malignant tumor is classified…

  • Lipoma

    Lipoma Definition and Description of Lipoma A lipoma is a benign tumor made up of adipose (fat) tissue. It is typically soft to the touch, movable, and painless, appearing just below the skin. Lipomas can occur anywhere in the body, but they are most commonly found on the torso, arms, and thighs. Medically, a lipoma…