Author: Shadab Chow

  • Guttate Scleroderma, Lichen Sclerosus Type

    Guttate Scleroderma, Lichen Sclerosus Type Definition and Description of Guttate Scleroderma, Lichen Sclerosus Type Guttate scleroderma, specifically the lichen sclerosus type, is a rare autoimmune condition characterized by localized patches of sclerotic skin. This disorder is often seen as a variant of scleroderma, where patients experience distinct, coin-shaped plaques usually occurring on the trunk, limbs,…

  • Gunther Disease

    Gunther Disease Definition and Description of Gunther Disease Gunther Disease, also known as congenital erythropoietic porphyria (CEP), is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency in the enzyme uroporphyrinogen III synthase. This enzyme is crucial for the proper breakdown of porphyrins, which are important for the functioning of hemoglobin in the blood. Individuals…

  • Gum Disease

    Gum Disease Definition and Description of Gum Disease Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a prevalent oral health condition that involves inflammation and infection of the tissues surrounding the teeth. It primarily arises from the accumulation of plaque—a sticky film of bacteria on the teeth. If left untreated, gum disease can progress from…

  • Guinea Worm Infection

    Guinea Worm Infection Definition and Description of Guinea Worm Infection Guinea Worm Infection, caused by the parasitic worm Dracunculus medinensis, is a devastating disease primarily affecting individuals in rural areas of Africa. The infection usually occurs when a person drinks contaminated water containing larvae that are released by tiny water fleas, known as Cyclops. Once…

  • Guillain-Barre Syndrome

    Guillain-Barre Syndrome Definition and Description of Guillain-Barre Syndrome Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) is a rare neurological disorder where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the peripheral nervous system. This condition often begins with weakness and tingling in the legs and can progress to muscle weakness or paralysis. According to the World Health Organization, GBS can develop…

  • Guided Imagery

    Guided Imagery Definition and Description of Guided Imagery Guided imagery is a relaxation technique that involves visualizing positive, peaceful scenarios to achieve a state of mental relaxation and emotional balance. This therapeutic approach is often used in psychological and medical settings to help manage stress, anxiety, and pain. Guided imagery can be described as a…

  • Guenther Porphyria

    Guenther Porphyria Definition and Description of Guenther Porphyria Guenther Porphyria, also known as Erythropoietic Protoporphyria (EPP), is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to produce heme, a vital component of hemoglobin in red blood cells. This condition leads to the accumulation of protoporphyrin in the skin and liver, causing various symptoms. Individuals…

  • Growth Hormone Deficiency

    Growth Hormone Deficiency Definition and Description of Growth Hormone Deficiency Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD) is a medical condition characterized by insufficient production of growth hormone (GH), a peptide hormone that plays a critical role in growth, metabolism, and overall health. It can affect both children and adults, leading to various developmental and physiological issues. In…

  • Grover’s Disease

    Grover’s Disease Definition and Description of Grover’s Disease Grover’s Disease, also known as transientacantholytic dermatosis, is a skin condition characterized by the sudden appearance of small, itchy, red or brown spots on the skin, primarily on the trunk. It commonly affects middle-aged individuals and is often mistaken for other skin disorders. Grover’s Disease is believed…

  • Group B Streptococcal Septicemia of the Newborn

    Group B Streptococcal Septicemia of the Newborn Definition and Description of Group B Streptococcal Septicemia of the Newborn Group B Streptococcal (GBS) septicemia of the newborn is a severe bacterial infection that occurs in infants during the first week of life. It is caused by the bacterium Streptococcus agalactiae, which can be found in the…