Author: Shadab Chow

  • Tay-Sachs Disease

    Tay-Sachs Disease: Definition and Description of Tay-Sachs Disease: Tay-Sachs Disease is a rare, genetic disorder caused by the absence of a vital enzyme called Hexosaminidase A (Hex-A). This enzyme is essential for breaking down a fatty substance known as GM2 ganglioside in the brain and nerve cells. When Hex-A is deficient, GM2 gangliosides accumulate to…

  • Tarsal Cyst

    Tarsal Cyst: Definition and Description of Tarsal Cyst: A tarsal cyst, also known as a ganglion cyst, is a benign, fluid-filled sac that typically occurs in the tarsal area of the foot, particularly in the vicinity of joints and tendons. These cysts are usually small and can vary in size, often containing a thick, jelly-like…

  • Tardive Oral Dyskinesia

    Tardive Oral Dyskinesia: Definition and Description of Tardive Oral Dyskinesia: Tardive Oral Dyskinesia (TOD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary and repetitive movements, primarily affecting the facial muscles, including the mouth, tongue, and jaw. It is most commonly associated with long-term use of antipsychotic medications, which are typically prescribed for mental health conditions such…

  • Tardive Muscular Dystrophy

    Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Definition and Description of Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Tardive Muscular Dystrophy refers to a rare form of muscular dystrophy that develops as a consequence of long-term use of certain medications, particularly antipsychotics. Unlike classical muscular dystrophies, which are genetically inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration, Tardive Muscular Dystrophy results from…

  • Tardive Dystonia

    Tardive Dystonia: Definition and Description of Tardive Dystonia: Tardive Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions and abnormal postures, usually affecting the face, neck, and other parts of the body. It arises as a delayed side effect of long-term use of dopamine antagonists, particularly antipsychotic medications used for treating mental health disorders.…

  • Tardive Dyskinesia

    Tardive Dyskinesia: Definition and Description of Tardive Dyskinesia: Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by uncontrollable, repetitive movements, often involving the face, mouth, and limbs. It is commonly associated with the long-term use of antipsychotic medications, particularly the typical antipsychotics that were widely prescribed in the mid-20th century. The condition may present as…

  • Talking With Your Teenager About Sex

    Talking With Your Teenager About Sex: Definition and Description of Talking With Your Teenager About Sex: Talking with your teenager about sex involves open and honest discussions about sexual health, relationships, consent, and the emotions associated with sexual activity. It is an essential aspect of a teenager’s development, fostering a safe environment for them to…

  • Takayasu Disease

    Takayasu Disease: Definition and Description of Takayasu Disease: Takayasu Disease, also known as Takayasu arteritis, is a rare form of large vessel vasculitis that primarily affects the aorta and its major branches. It typically occurs in young women under the age of 40, although it can affect individuals of any gender and age. The condition…

  • Tai Chi and Qi Gong

    Tai Chi and Qi Gong: Definition and Description of Tai Chi and Qi Gong: Tai Chi and Qi Gong are ancient Chinese practices that emphasize the cultivation and balancing of life energy, also known as “Qi” or “Chi.” Tai Chi is a martial art characterized by slow, graceful movements and a strong emphasis on balance,…

  • Tachycardia, Supraventricular

    Tachycardia, Supraventricular: Definition and Description of Tachycardia, Supraventricular: Tachycardia, Supraventricular (SVT) is a term that refers to a rapid heart rate originating above the ventricles, specifically within the atria or the atrioventricular node. This condition is characterized by a heart rate that exceeds 100 beats per minute, often leading to palpitations, dizziness, or even fainting.…