Author: Shadab Chow

  • Slipped Disc

    Slipped Disc: Definition and Description of Slipped Disc: A ‘slipped disc,’ medically known as a herniated disc, occurs when the soft material inside a spinal disc protrudes through a tear in the tougher exterior. This can lead to nerve compression, resulting in pain, numbness, or weakness in the affected area. The lumbar (lower back) and…

  • Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

    Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis: Definition and Description of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis: Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE) is a medical condition that occurs during adolescence when the ball at the head of the femur (thigh bone) slips off the neck of the femur due to a weakness in the growth plate. This displacement can lead…

  • Sleep Epilepsy

    Sleep Epilepsy: Definition and Description of Sleep Epilepsy: Sleep epilepsy, also known as nocturnal epilepsy, is a type of seizure disorder that occurs predominantly during sleep. This condition involves seizures that manifest while a person is asleep, which may lead to a range of unusual sleep behaviors and disturbances, including convulsions, unusual movements, or even…

  • Sleep Disorders

    Sleep Disorders: Definition and Description of Sleep Disorders: Sleep disorders encompass a range of conditions that affect the ability to sleep well on a regular basis. According to the National Sleep Foundation, sleep disorders are characterized by issues such as difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or experiencing restful sleep. Common sleep disorders include insomnia, sleep…

  • Sleep Apnea

    Sleep Apnea: Definition and Description of Sleep Apnea: Sleep apnea is a serious sleep disorder characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. These interruptions can last for a few seconds to minutes, causing a person to wake up frequently throughout the night. The most common type is obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which occurs when…

  • Skull Base Chordoma

    Skull Base Chordoma: Definition and Description of Skull Base Chordoma: Skull base chordoma is a rare type of bone cancer that occurs at the base of the skull and the spine. These tumors arise from remnants of the notochord, a structure that is present during embryonic development. As chordomas are slow-growing tumors, they may not…

  • Skin Tags

    Skin Tags: Definition and Description of Skin Tags: Skin tags, medically known as acrochordons, are small, benign growths of skin that typically appear as soft, hanging pieces of tissue. They are often slightly raised and may vary in color from the surrounding skin, sometimes appearing darker or lighter. Generally, skin tags are harmless and painless,…

  • Skin Rash

    Skin Rash: Definition and Description of Skin Rash: A skin rash is a change in the skin that affects its color, appearance, or texture. Medically, a rash is described as an area of irritated or inflamed skin, and it can vary in size and shape. Rashes can occur on any part of the body and…

  • Skin Protection from the Sun

    Skin Protection from the Sun: Definition and Description of Skin Protection from the Sun: Skin protection from the sun refers to a series of measures taken to shield the skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation emitted by the sun. Overexposure to UV radiation can lead to various skin issues, including sunburn, premature…

  • Skin Problems in Children

    Skin Problems in Children: Definition and Description of Skin Problems in Children: Skin problems in children refer to a variety of dermatological conditions that manifest on the skin, ranging from mild irritations to chronic illnesses. These skin issues can include rashes, eczema, psoriasis, warts, and impetigo, among others. Children’s skin is often more sensitive and…