Author: Shadab Chow

  • Scalded Skin Syndrome

    Scalded Skin Syndrome: Definition and Description of Scalded Skin Syndrome: Scalded Skin Syndrome, also known as Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome (SSSS), is a severe skin condition primarily affecting infants and young children. It is caused by certain strains of *Staphylococcus aureus* that produce exfoliative toxins, leading to widespread skin peeling and redness. This syndrome is…

  • Scabies

    Scabies: Definition and Description of Scabies: Scabies is a contagious skin condition caused by an infestation of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. These microscopic mites burrow into the skin, leading to intense itching and a rash. The condition is characterized by the formation of small, red, and inflamed bumps or blisters, often accompanied by scaling and…

  • Saw Palmetto

    Saw Palmetto: Definition and Description of Saw Palmetto: Saw Palmetto, scientifically known as Serenoa repens, is a small palm tree native to the southeastern United States. The berries of this palm have been utilized for their medicinal properties, primarily in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and other urinary issues. The extracts from saw…

  • SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)

    SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome): Definition and Description of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome): SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) is a viral respiratory illness caused by the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). It was first identified during the 2002-2003 outbreak in Guangdong Province, China, and quickly spread to several countries, leading to a global health crisis. The…

  • Sarcoidosis

    Sarcoidosis: Definition and Description of Sarcoidosis: Sarcoidosis is a complex inflammatory disease characterized by the formation of tiny clumps of inflammatory cells, known as granulomas, in various organs, primarily the lungs, lymph nodes, skin, and eyes. The exact cause of sarcoidosis remains unclear, but it is believed to occur in response to environmental factors in…

  • Sarcoid of Boeck

    Sarcoid of Boeck: Definition and Description of Sarcoid of Boeck: Sarcoid of Boeck, clinically recognized as sarcoidosis, is an inflammatory disease characterized by the growth of tiny clusters of inflammatory cells (granulomas) in various organs, predominantly the lungs, lymph nodes, skin, and eyes. The etiology remains largely unknown, but it is believed to involve an…

  • SAM-e

    SAM-e: Definition and Description of SAM-e: SAM-e, or S-adenosyl-L-methionine, is a naturally occurring compound found in the body that plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including methylation, which is vital for the synthesis of neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine. SAM-e is involved in the metabolism of neurotransmitters, hormones, and nucleic acids, thus influencing…

  • Salmonellosis

    Salmonellosis: Definition and Description of Salmonellosis: Salmonellosis is a type of foodborne illness caused by the Salmonella bacteria. These bacteria are commonly found in the intestines of animals and can be transmitted to humans through contaminated food or water. The condition can range from mild to severe, with symptoms typically appearing 6 hours to 6…

  • Salivary Gland Infection

    Salivary Gland Infection: Definition and Description of Salivary Gland Infection: A salivary gland infection, also known as sialadenitis, is an inflammation of the salivary glands, which may become infected due to various factors. This condition occurs when the ducts that drain saliva from the glands become blocked, leading to the stagnation of saliva and the…

  • Safety, Baby and Toddler

    Safety, Baby and Toddler: Definition and Description of Safety, Baby and Toddler: Safety for babies and toddlers encompasses a range of practices and measures aimed at protecting children from harm as they explore and learn about their environment. This includes ensuring their physical safety through childproofing homes, using appropriate car seats, and providing a safe…