Category: Cancer

  • Liposarcoma

    Liposarcoma Definition and Description of Liposarcoma Liposarcoma is a rare type of cancer that begins in the fat cells. It typically develops in deep soft tissues, such as those found in the limbs or abdominal cavity, and can occur in any part of the body where fatty tissue is present. This malignant tumor is classified…

  • Glioma-Polyposis Syndrome

    Glioma-Polyposis Syndrome Definition and Description of Glioma-Polyposis Syndrome Glioma-Polyposis Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the development of polyps in the gastrointestinal tract and gliomas in the brain. This syndrome is often linked to hereditary conditions, particularly familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), which leads to an increased risk of colorectal cancer. The presence of…

  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

    Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Definition and Description of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GISTs) are a type of tumor that occurs in the gastrointestinal tract, primarily in the stomach and small intestine. They arise from interstitial cells of Cajal or precursor cells, which are part of the autonomic nervous system of the digestive tract. GISTs…

  • Functioning Carcinoid

    Functioning Carcinoid Definition and Description of Functioning Carcinoid Functioning carcinoid tumors, a type of neuroendocrine tumor (NET), primarily originate from neuroendocrine cells found in various organs, but most commonly in the gastrointestinal tract and lungs. These tumors produce hormones, particularly serotonin, that can cause a range of symptoms. The term “functioning” distinguishes these tumors by…

  • Follicular Lymphoma

    Follicular Lymphoma Definition and Description of Follicular Lymphoma Follicular Lymphoma (FL) is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which originates in the lymphatic system. It primarily affects the B cells, a class of white blood cells responsible for producing antibodies. FL is characterized by the presence of follicle-like structures made up of malignant lymphoid cells. The…

  • Cribriform Carcinoma

    Cribriform Carcinoma Definition and Description of Cribriform Carcinoma Cribriform carcinoma is a distinctive type of cancer that typically arises in glandular tissues, including those found in the prostate, breast, and salivary glands. This neoplasm is characterized by a unique microscopic appearance in which the tumor nests resemble sieve-like structures. The term “cribriform,” derived from the…

  • Clival Chordoma

    Clival Chordoma: Understanding, Symptoms, and Treatment Clival Chordoma Definition and Description of Clival Chordoma Clival Chordoma is a rare type of cancerous tumor that primarily arises in the clivus, a bony structure at the base of the skull. Originating from remnants of the notochord, a structure that provides support during embryonic development, these tumors tend…

  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

    Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Definition and Description of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a type of cancer that originates in the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow and leads to the overproduction of myeloid cells, which are a category of white blood cells. CML is often characterized by the presence of the Philadelphia…

  • Anaplastic Large-cell Lymphoma

    Anaplastic Large-cell Lymphoma Definition and Description of Anaplastic Large-cell Lymphoma Anaplastic Large-cell Lymphoma (ALCL) is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by the presence of large, abnormal lymphocytes called anaplastic cells. This cancer most commonly affects lymph nodes, but can also occur in other areas such as the skin, lungs, and bone marrow. ALCL is…