Category: Diabetes

  • Kidney Disease, Diabetic

    Kidney Disease, Diabetic Definition and Description of Kidney Disease, Diabetic Kidney Disease, Diabetic, often referred to as Diabetic Nephropathy, is a chronic condition that affects the kidneys’ ability to filter waste from the blood. It is a common complication of diabetes, characterized by damage to the small blood vessels in the kidneys, which can lead…

  • Impaired Glucose Tolerance

    Impaired Glucose Tolerance Definition and Description of Impaired Glucose Tolerance Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT) is a metabolic condition characterized by higher-than-normal blood glucose levels after fasting and during the glucose tolerance test, but not high enough to be classified as diabetes. It is often considered a pre-diabetic state, indicating the body’s difficulty in processing glucose,…

  • High Triglycerides

    High Triglycerides Definition and Description of High Triglycerides High triglycerides, medically known as hypertriglyceridemia, refer to the presence of elevated levels of triglycerides in the bloodstream. Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood that the body uses for energy. If you consume more calories than your body needs, especially from carbohydrates…

  • DR Syndrome

    DR Syndrome Definition and Description of DR Syndrome DR Syndrome, also known as Diabetic Retinopathy Syndrome, is a diabetes-related eye condition that affects the retina’s blood vessels. It is characterized by the progressive deterioration of these vessels due to prolonged high blood sugar levels. The syndrome can lead to vision problems and, if left untreated,…

  • Diabetes, Type 2

    Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, Type 2 Definition and Description of Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, Type 2 is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose). It is characterized by insulin resistance, where the body’s cells become less responsive to insulin, or a decrease in insulin production by the pancreas. This…

  • Diabetes, Type 2 in Children

    Diabetes, Type 2 in Children Definition and Description of Diabetes, Type 2 in Children Diabetes, Type 2 in children is a chronic condition characterized by insulin resistance and abnormally elevated blood glucose levels. Unlike the more common Type 1 diabetes, which primarily affects children and adolescents due to autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells, Type 2…

  • Diabetes: Warning Signs

    Diabetes: Warning Signs Definition and Description of Diabetes: Warning Signs Diabetes is a chronic condition that occurs when the body either cannot produce enough insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose (sugar) from food enter cells to be used for energy. The warning signs of diabetes…

  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)

    Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Definition and Description of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication primarily associated with diabetes. It occurs when the body produces high levels of ketones, which are acids formed when the body breaks down fat for energy in the absence of sufficient insulin. In people with…

  • Diabetic Macular Edema

    Diabetic Macular Edema Definition and Description of Diabetic Macular Edema Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) is a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes, specifically the macula—a small central portion of the retina responsible for detailed vision. DME occurs when fluid builds up in the macula due to leaking blood vessels, leading to swelling and distortion…

  • Diabetes, Type 1

    Diabetes, Type 1 Definition and Description of Diabetes, Type 1 Diabetes, Type 1 is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin, a hormone essential for converting glucose (sugar), starches, and other food into energy. The immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. This autoimmune…