Tag: antibiotic treatment

  • TB (Tuberculosis)

    TB (Tuberculosis): Definition and Description of TB (Tuberculosis): Tuberculosis, commonly known as TB, is a contagious bacterial infection primarily affecting the lungs, though it can impact other parts of the body. Caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, TB spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can remain inactive in the…

  • Syphilis

    Syphilis: Definition and Description of Syphilis: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It is characterized by distinct stages, each with its own symptoms and complications. Syphilis can affect multiple systems in the body, manifesting as sores, rashes, and more severe health implications if left untreated. Recognized since the…

  • Neonatal Listeriosis

    Neonatal Listeriosis: Definition and Description of Neonatal Listeriosis: Neonatal listeriosis is a severe infection caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes, which can lead to significant complications in newborns. It typically occurs in infants under one month old and can result from transmission during pregnancy or childbirth. This disease is particularly concerning as it can cause…

  • Lung Nocardiosis

    Lung Nocardiosis Definition and Description of Lung Nocardiosis Lung Nocardiosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria of the genus Nocardia. This condition primarily affects the lungs, leading to pneumonia-like symptoms and potentially causing severe complications if left untreated. Nocardia species are typically found in soil and can enter the body through the respiratory…

  • Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns

    Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns Definition and Description of Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a type of bacteria that can cause infections in newborns. While GBS is a common bacterium found in the intestines and the genital tract of many healthy adults, it can pose serious health risks…