Tag: antipsychotic medications
Tardive Dyskinesia
Tardive Dyskinesia: Definition and Description of Tardive Dyskinesia: Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by uncontrollable, repetitive movements, often involving the face, mouth, and limbs. It is commonly associated with the long-term use of antipsychotic medications, particularly the typical antipsychotics that were widely prescribed in the mid-20th century. The condition may present as…
Tardive Dystonia
Tardive Dystonia: Definition and Description of Tardive Dystonia: Tardive Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions and abnormal postures, usually affecting the face, neck, and other parts of the body. It arises as a delayed side effect of long-term use of dopamine antagonists, particularly antipsychotic medications used for treating mental health disorders.…
Tardive Muscular Dystrophy
Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Definition and Description of Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Tardive Muscular Dystrophy refers to a rare form of muscular dystrophy that develops as a consequence of long-term use of certain medications, particularly antipsychotics. Unlike classical muscular dystrophies, which are genetically inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration, Tardive Muscular Dystrophy results from…
Tardive Oral Dyskinesia
Tardive Oral Dyskinesia: Definition and Description of Tardive Oral Dyskinesia: Tardive Oral Dyskinesia (TOD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary and repetitive movements, primarily affecting the facial muscles, including the mouth, tongue, and jaw. It is most commonly associated with long-term use of antipsychotic medications, which are typically prescribed for mental health conditions such…
TD
TD: Definition and Description of TD: Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive body movements, often resulting from long-term use of antipsychotic medications. It primarily affects the facial muscles, but can also involve the limbs and trunk. The condition arises as a side effect of medications that block dopamine receptors, leading…
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia: Definition and Description of Schizophrenia: Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. It is classified as a psychotic disorder, which means it can cause delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking. Individuals with schizophrenia may seem like they have lost touch with reality, which can be…
Oral-Facial Dyskinesia
Oral-Facial Dyskinesia: Definition and Description of Oral-Facial Dyskinesia: Oral-Facial Dyskinesia is a condition characterized by involuntary, abnormal movements of the muscles in the face and mouth. This neurological disorder often manifests as repetitive and purposeless movements, including grimacing, lip smacking, and tongue protrusions. The dyskinesia can result from various factors, including long-term use of certain…
Linguofacial Dyskinesia
Linguofacial Dyskinesia Definition and Description of Linguofacial Dyskinesia Linguofacial Dyskinesia is a neurological condition characterized by involuntary movements of the muscles in the face and mouth. This disorder often manifests as repetitive, distal movements and can significantly impact an individual’s ability to speak, chew, and perform other essential functions. The term ‘dyskinesia’ refers to abnormal,…