Tag: arrhythmias

  • Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

    Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Definition and Description of Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetic heart condition characterized by the thickening of the heart muscle, specifically the myocardium. This abnormal thickening can obstruct blood flow from the heart, leading to various complications. HCM is often hereditary and can manifest in individuals either asymptomatically…

  • Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy

    Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Definition and Description of Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy (IDC) is a form of heart disease characterized by the dilation (enlargement) and weakening of the heart muscle, hindering its ability to pump blood effectively. The term “idiopathic” indicates that the exact cause of the condition is unknown. IDC typically leads to…

  • Hypercalcemia-Supravalvar Aortic Stenosis

    Hypercalcemia-Supravalvar Aortic Stenosis Definition and Description of Hypercalcemia-Supravalvar Aortic Stenosis Hypercalcemia-Supravalvar Aortic Stenosis is a rare cardiovascular condition characterized by the narrowing of the aorta just above the aortic valve, often associated with elevated calcium levels in the blood (hypercalcemia). This condition can lead to significant cardiovascular complications, affecting blood flow and potentially resulting in…

  • Hole in the Heart

    Hole in the Heart Hole in the Heart Definition and Description of Hole in the Heart Hole in the Heart, medically known as a septal defect, refers to a congenital heart defect characterized by an abnormal opening in the heart’s septum, which is the wall dividing the heart’s left and right sides. This defect can…