Tag: autoimmune disorder

  • ITP

    ITP Definition and Description of ITP Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) is a rare autoimmune disorder characterized by a decrease in the number of platelets in the bloodstream, leading to an increased risk of bleeding and bruising. Platelets, which are crucial for blood clotting, can become prematurely destroyed by the immune system. ITP may occur in…

  • Jonston’s Alopecia

    Jonston’s Alopecia Definition and Description of Jonston’s Alopecia Jonston’s Alopecia is a condition characterized by hair loss that affects individuals in various ways, typically leading to patchy or complete baldness. While it shares similarities with other forms of alopecia, such as alopecia areata, Jonston’s Alopecia is distinct due to its specific underlying mechanisms and triggers.…

  • Hashimoto’s Disease

    Hashimoto’s Disease Definition and Description of Hashimoto’s Disease Hashimoto’s Disease, also known as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland. The condition is characterized by the immune system mistakenly attacking healthy thyroid tissue, leading to chronic inflammation. Over time, this can result in hypothyroidism, a state where the thyroid does not…

  • Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis

    Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis Definition and Description of Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis, also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland. In this condition, the immune system incorrectly attacks the thyroid tissue, leading to inflammation and impaired thyroid function. This often results in hypothyroidism, where the thyroid doesn’t produce enough hormones…

  • Halushi-Behcet’s Syndrome

    Halushi-Behcet’s Syndrome Halushi-Behcet’s Syndrome Definition and Description of Halushi-Behcet’s Syndrome Halushi-Behcet’s Syndrome is a complex and rare autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic inflammation, leading to a variety of symptoms. This syndrome can affect many parts of the body, including the skin, eyes, joints, and blood vessels. It is often associated with Behcet’s Disease, a condition…

  • Eaton-Lambert Syndrome

    Eaton-Lambert Syndrome Definition and Description of Eaton-Lambert Syndrome Eaton-Lambert Syndrome (ELS) is a rare autoimmune disorder that affects the neuromuscular junction, where nerve cells communicate with the muscles they control. It is characterized by muscle weakness that improves with exercise. This syndrome is often associated with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and is classified as…

  • DH

    Understanding Dermatitis Herpetiformis (DH) Dermatitis Herpetiformis (DH) Definition and Description of DH Dermatitis Herpetiformis (DH) is a chronic skin condition characterized by small, itchy blisters and an inflammatory rash. It is often associated with gluten sensitivity and commonly occurs in individuals with celiac disease. DH is considered an autoimmune disorder, where the immune system mistakenly…

  • Celiac Disease

    Celiac Disease Definition and Description of Celiac Disease Celiac Disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the small intestine in genetically predisposed individuals. When individuals with this condition consume gluten—a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye—their immune system reacts by damaging the intestinal lining. This damage impairs nutrient absorption, leading to various health…

  • Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid

    Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Definition and Description of Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid, also known as Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects children and adolescents under the age of 16. It is characterized by persistent arthritis in one or more joints and can cause swelling, pain, and stiffness. JIA may…

  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid

    Arthritis, Rheumatoid Definition and Description of Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the joints. Characterized by painful swelling, stiffness, and loss of joint function, RA can also have systemic effects, impacting other parts of the body such as the skin, eyes, lungs, heart, and blood vessels. Over…