Tag: awareness

  • Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis

    Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Definition and Description of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) is a severe skin condition characterized by the widespread detachment of the epidermis, the outer layer of the skin. This rare disorder is often a reaction to medications, and it is marked by flu-like symptoms followed by painful skin lesions that…

  • Toxic Shock Syndrome

    Toxic Shock Syndrome: Definition and Description of Toxic Shock Syndrome: Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) is a rare but serious condition caused by bacterial toxins that can lead to severe illness and even death. It is most commonly associated with the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. TSS can occur in both males and females, and…

  • Temporary Blindness

    Temporary Blindness: Definition and Description of Temporary Blindness: Temporary blindness, clinically referred to as transient vision loss, is a brief episode where an individual experiences a complete or partial loss of vision. This condition can vary in duration, lasting from a few seconds to several hours. It is essential to distinguish temporary blindness from permanent…

  • TD

    TD: Definition and Description of TD: Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive body movements, often resulting from long-term use of antipsychotic medications. It primarily affects the facial muscles, but can also involve the limbs and trunk. The condition arises as a side effect of medications that block dopamine receptors, leading…

  • Syphilis, Congenital

    Syphilis, Congenital: Definition and Description of Syphilis, Congenital: Congenital syphilis is a severe infectious disease that occurs when a mother passes the syphilis bacterium, Treponema pallidum, to her baby during pregnancy or childbirth. This condition can lead to a range of health issues for the newborn, including developmental delays, deformities, and in severe cases, stillbirth.…

  • Systemic Mast Cell Disease

    Systemic Mast Cell Disease: Definition and Description of Systemic Mast Cell Disease: Systemic Mast Cell Disease (SMCD) is a rare and complex condition characterized by the abnormal proliferation and accumulation of mast cells in various tissues throughout the body. Mast cells are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the…

  • Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)

    Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA): Definition and Description of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA): Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder characterized by the loss of motor neurons in the spinal cord, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy. It is caused by a deficiency of the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein, which is essential for the…

  • Soft Tissue Sarcoma

    Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Definition and Description of Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Soft tissue sarcoma is a rare and diverse group of cancers that begin in the connective tissues of the body, including muscles, fat, blood vessels, nerves, and tissues surrounding joints. These sarcomas can arise anywhere in the body, though they are most commonly found in…

  • Spina Bifida

    Spina Bifida: Definition and Description of Spina Bifida: Spina bifida is a congenital disorder that occurs when the spine and spinal cord do not form properly. This condition is characterized by the incomplete closure of the neural tube, which becomes the spine. Spina bifida is classified into several types, the most common being spina bifida…

  • Small Bowel Obstruction

    Small Bowel Obstruction: Definition and Description of Small Bowel Obstruction: Small Bowel Obstruction (SBO) is a medical condition characterized by a blockage in the small intestine, which prevents the normal passage of digestive contents. This blockage can be partial or complete and can occur due to a variety of underlying causes. SBO can lead to…