Tag: Bilirubin Levels

  • Kernicterus

    Kernicterus Definition and Description of Kernicterus Kernicterus is a rare but serious neurological condition that occurs as a result of untreated jaundice in newborns. Jaundice is characterized by the yellowing of the skin and eyes due to the accumulation of bilirubin, a substance produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. When bilirubin levels rise…

  • Idiopathic Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

    Idiopathic Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Definition and Description of Idiopathic Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Idiopathic Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA) is a type of anemia that occurs when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys its own red blood cells. The term “idiopathic” means that the exact cause of the condition is unknown. Hemolytic anemia, in general,…

  • Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome

    Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome Definition and Description of Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome is a benign liver condition characterized by an elevated level of bilirubin in the blood. It results from the liver’s inability to process bilirubin appropriately. This syndrome is caused by a genetic mutation that affects the enzyme responsible for bilirubin conjugation, resulting in unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.…

  • Familial Jaundice

    Familial Jaundice Definition and Description of Familial Jaundice Familial jaundice, also known as hereditary jaundice, is a medical condition characterized by an increase in bilirubin levels in the blood, resulting in yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes (sclera). This condition is often a result of genetic factors that affect bilirubin metabolism…