Tag: Cancer Awareness
Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer: Definition and Description of Pancreatic Cancer: Pancreatic cancer occurs when malignant (cancerous) cells form in the tissues of the pancreas, a gland that is crucial for digestion and blood sugar regulation. The pancreas is located behind the stomach and plays a significant role in producing enzymes that aid in digestion and hormones, such…
Oral Cancer
Oral Cancer: Definition and Description of Oral Cancer: Oral cancer refers to the development of malignant cells within the tissues of the mouth, including the lips, gums, tongue, the floor of the mouth, and the palate. It is a type of head and neck cancer and can manifest in various forms, including squamous cell carcinoma,…
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS): Definition and Description of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS): Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) is a group of hematological disorders characterized by ineffective blood cell production in the bone marrow. This syndrome results in inadequate production of one or more types of blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. MDS can manifest…
Melanoma/Skin Cancer
Melanoma/Skin Cancer: Definition and Description of Melanoma/Skin Cancer: Melanoma is a serious form of skin cancer that develops in melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, which gives skin its color. It is characterized by the uncontrolled growth of these cells, often forming a malignant tumor. Early detection is crucial, as melanoma can quickly spread…
Malignant Large Bowel Tumor
Malignant Large Bowel Tumor Definition and Description of Malignant Large Bowel Tumor Malignant large bowel tumor, also known as colorectal cancer, is a type of cancer that occurs in the large intestine (colon) or the rectum. According to the American Cancer Society, malignant tumors are characterized by uncontrolled growth and the ability to invade other…
Liver Cancer
Liver Cancer Definition and Description of Liver Cancer Liver cancer, scientifically known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is a malignancy that originates in the liver’s hepatocytes. The liver, a vital organ located in the upper right abdomen, is responsible for numerous functions including detoxification, protein synthesis, and the production of biochemicals necessary for digestion. Liver cancer…
Liver Cancer Treatment
Liver Cancer Treatment Definition and Description of Liver Cancer Treatment Liver cancer treatment encompasses a variety of medical interventions aimed at managing and addressing liver cancer, a malignancy that originates in the cells of the liver. The treatment methodologies can be complex, often combining surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and radiation therapy. The goal of…
Lung Cancer
Lung Cancer Definition and Description of Lung Cancer Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the lungs. It develops when the cells in the lungs grow uncontrollably and form tumors. Medically, lung cancer is classified into two main types: non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). NSCLC is…
HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Definition and Description of HER2-Positive Breast Cancer HER2-Positive Breast Cancer is a type of breast cancer characterized by the overexpression of the Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 (HER2) protein. This protein promotes the growth of cancer cells. Approximately 15-20% of breast cancers are HER2-positive, and it is associated with a more…
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Definition and Description of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of liver cancer and accounts for approximately 75% of all primary liver cancer cases. It typically arises from the hepatocytes, which are the main functional cells in the liver. HCC is characterized by the proliferation of malignant cells, often…