Tag: chronic kidney disease

  • SPD Calcinosis

    SPD Calcinosis: Definition and Description of SPD Calcinosis: SPD calcinosis, also known as basal metabolic calcinosis, is a rare metabolic disorder characterized by the abnormal deposition of calcium salts in various tissues, especially in the skin, muscles, and connective tissues. This condition arises from disruptions in calcium and phosphate metabolism, leading to excessive calcification. While…

  • RCC

    RCC: Definition and Description of RCC: RCC stands for Renal Cell Carcinoma, a type of kidney cancer that begins in the lining of the kidney’s tubules. This cancer is known to be notorious for its resistance to traditional treatments. Medically, RCC is categorized into several subtypes, with clear cell RCC being the most prevalent form.…

  • Potassium (K)

    Potassium (K): Definition and Description of Potassium (K): Potassium (K) is a vital mineral and electrolyte that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions. It is an essential nutrient that helps maintain proper fluid balance, supports muscle contractions, and contributes to nerve function. Medically, potassium is classified as a cation, meaning it carries a…

  • NDI

    NDI: Definition and Description of NDI: NDI, or Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus, is a rare disorder characterized by the kidney’s inability to concentrate urine in response to the hormone vasopressin (also known as antidiuretic hormone, ADH). This condition leads to an inability to retain water, resulting in excessive urination (polyuria) and thirst (polydipsia). Unlike diabetes mellitus,…

  • Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus

    Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Definition and Description of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (NDI) is a rare condition characterized by the kidneys’ inability to concentrate urine due to a lack of response to the hormone vasopressin (also known as antidiuretic hormone, ADH). This hormonal deficiency results in excessive urination (polyuria) and extreme thirst (polydipsia), leading…

  • Nephropathy Diabetic

    Nephropathy Diabetic: Definition and Description of Nephropathy Diabetic: Nephropathy Diabetic, or Diabetic Nephropathy, is a severe kidney-related complication that often develops in individuals diagnosed with diabetes, primarily type 1 and type 2. It is characterized by damage to the kidney’s filtering system, which leads to impaired kidney function. Over time, high blood glucose levels can…

  • Mitchell Disease

    Mitchell Disease: Definition and Description of Mitchell Disease: Mitchell Disease, also known as Acute Julienne Nephropathy, is a rare and complex condition characterized by severe inflammation of the kidneys and urinary tract. This disorder is often associated with renal complications and can lead to significant impairment of kidney function. It manifests through a variety of…

  • Kidney Disease Diet

    Kidney Disease Diet Definition and Description of Kidney Disease Diet The Kidney Disease Diet is a specialized nutritional plan designed to support individuals suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD). This diet aims to manage the intake of certain nutrients while ensuring essential vitamins and minerals are present in adequate amounts. The diet typically focuses on…

  • Kidney Disease, Diabetic

    Kidney Disease, Diabetic Definition and Description of Kidney Disease, Diabetic Kidney Disease, Diabetic, often referred to as Diabetic Nephropathy, is a chronic condition that affects the kidneys’ ability to filter waste from the blood. It is a common complication of diabetes, characterized by damage to the small blood vessels in the kidneys, which can lead…

  • Kidney Disease, Hypertension-Related

    Kidney Disease, Hypertension-Related Definition and Description of Kidney Disease, Hypertension-Related Kidney Disease, Hypertension-Related, also known as hypertensive nephropathy, refers to kidney damage caused by uncontrolled high blood pressure (hypertension). This medical condition occurs when elevated blood pressure levels lead to gradual deterioration of kidney function, ultimately impairing the kidneys’ ability to filter blood effectively. The…