Tag: cognitive behavioral therapy
Teen Substance Abuse
Teen Substance Abuse: Definition and Description of Teen Substance Abuse: Teen substance abuse refers to the harmful or hazardous use of psychoactive substances, including alcohol and illicit drugs, by individuals under the age of 18. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), substance abuse among adolescents is characterized by a disregard for the harmful consequences…
Stress Management
Stress Management: Definition and Description of Stress Management: Stress management refers to a collection of strategies and techniques aimed at controlling an individual’s stress levels, promoting coping mechanisms, and fostering overall wellness. The National Institute of Mental Health defines stress as the brain’s response to any demand or challenge, which can manifest physically, emotionally, and…
Sleep Disorders
Sleep Disorders: Definition and Description of Sleep Disorders: Sleep disorders encompass a range of conditions that affect the ability to sleep well on a regular basis. According to the National Sleep Foundation, sleep disorders are characterized by issues such as difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or experiencing restful sleep. Common sleep disorders include insomnia, sleep…
Social Anxiety Disorder
Social Anxiety Disorder: Definition and Description of Social Anxiety Disorder: Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), also known as social phobia, is a mental health condition characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one may be judged, embarrassed, or scrutinized by others. This fear can lead to avoidance behaviors that disrupt daily functioning, social life,…
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia: Definition and Description of Schizophrenia: Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. It is classified as a psychotic disorder, which means it can cause delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking. Individuals with schizophrenia may seem like they have lost touch with reality, which can be…
SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder)
SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder): Definition and Description of SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder): Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that occurs at certain times of the year, most commonly in the fall and winter months when daylight hours are shorter. It is characterized by depressive episodes that can significantly impact functioning and quality…
Premature Senility Syndrome
Premature Senility Syndrome: Definition and Description of Premature Senility Syndrome: Premature Senility Syndrome (PSS) is a condition characterized by cognitive decline and memory loss that occurs at an unusually early age, often in individuals under the age of 65. It is not a formally recognized medical diagnosis but rather serves as an umbrella term for…
Pornography Addiction
Pornography Addiction: Definition and Description of Pornography Addiction: Pornography addiction is a behavioral addiction characterized by compulsive engagement in pornographic material despite negative consequences. It is frequently described as a form of hypersexual disorder where an individual feels unable to control their consumption of pornography. According to the American Psychiatric Association, addiction is marked by…
Phobias
Phobias: Definition and Description of Phobias: Phobias are defined as intense, irrational fears of specific objects, situations, or activities that lead to significant distress and avoidance behavior. Medically, they are classified under anxiety disorders and can disrupt a person’s daily life. The irrational nature of phobias can provoke anxiety attacks, wherein individuals experience rapid heartbeats,…
Pica
Pica: Definition and Description of Pica: Pica is an eating disorder characterized by the persistent consumption of non-nutritive, non-food substances. This condition can encompass a variety of materials, including dirt, clay, chalk, paper, soap, and even metal objects. The diagnosis of pica typically requires that the behavior has persisted for at least one month and…