Tag: complications

  • Shigellosis

    Shigellosis: Definition and Description of Shigellosis: Shigellosis is an infectious disease caused by a group of bacteria known as Shigella. It primarily affects the intestines, leading to inflammation and ulceration of the intestinal lining. The infection is characterized by diarrhea, which can be bloody, abdominal cramps, fever, and a strong urge to defecate. Outbreaks of…

  • Short Bowel Syndrome

    Short Bowel Syndrome: Definition and Description of Short Bowel Syndrome: Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) is a complex malabsorption condition resulting from the surgical removal of a significant portion of the small intestine, or from congenital defects that impair the intestine’s functionality. The small intestine is crucial for nutrient absorption, and SBS can lead to severe…

  • Skin & Beauty

    Skin & Beauty: Definition and Description of Skin & Beauty: Skin & Beauty collectively refer to the practices, products, and medical conditions relating to the health and appearance of the skin. The skin is the body’s largest organ, playing a crucial role in protecting internal organs, regulating temperature, and providing sensory information. Beauty in this…

  • Skin Cancer, Melanoma

    Skin Cancer, Melanoma: Definition and Description of Skin Cancer, Melanoma: Skin cancer, specifically melanoma, is a type of cancer that develops from melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, which gives skin its color. Melanoma can occur anywhere on the body but is most commonly found on the back, legs, arms, and face. It is…

  • Skin Cancer, Squamous Cell Type

    Skin Cancer, Squamous Cell Type: Definition and Description of Skin Cancer, Squamous Cell Type: Skin cancer, specifically squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), is one of the most common forms of skin cancer. It originates from the squamous cells, which are flat cells found in the outermost layer of skin, known as the epidermis. SCC typically appears…

  • Salmonellosis

    Salmonellosis: Definition and Description of Salmonellosis: Salmonellosis is a type of foodborne illness caused by the Salmonella bacteria. These bacteria are commonly found in the intestines of animals and can be transmitted to humans through contaminated food or water. The condition can range from mild to severe, with symptoms typically appearing 6 hours to 6…

  • Sarcoid of Boeck

    Sarcoid of Boeck: Definition and Description of Sarcoid of Boeck: Sarcoid of Boeck, clinically recognized as sarcoidosis, is an inflammatory disease characterized by the growth of tiny clusters of inflammatory cells (granulomas) in various organs, predominantly the lungs, lymph nodes, skin, and eyes. The etiology remains largely unknown, but it is believed to involve an…

  • Scabies

    Scabies: Definition and Description of Scabies: Scabies is a contagious skin condition caused by an infestation of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. These microscopic mites burrow into the skin, leading to intense itching and a rash. The condition is characterized by the formation of small, red, and inflamed bumps or blisters, often accompanied by scaling and…

  • Scalded Skin Syndrome

    Scalded Skin Syndrome: Definition and Description of Scalded Skin Syndrome: Scalded Skin Syndrome, also known as Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome (SSSS), is a severe skin condition primarily affecting infants and young children. It is caused by certain strains of *Staphylococcus aureus* that produce exfoliative toxins, leading to widespread skin peeling and redness. This syndrome is…

  • Scarlet Fever

    Scarlet Fever: Definition and Description of Scarlet Fever: Scarlet Fever, also known as scarlatina, is an infectious disease characterized by a bright red rash and fever. It is caused by a group of bacteria known as Streptococcus pyogenes, which is the same type of bacteria that causes strep throat. Typically, scarlet fever strikes children aged…