Tag: complications

  • Pure Cutaneous Histiocytosis

    Pure Cutaneous Histiocytosis: Definition and Description of Pure Cutaneous Histiocytosis: Pure Cutaneous Histiocytosis is a benign skin condition characterized by an abnormal proliferation of histiocyte cells, which are a type of immune cell. This condition often presents as cutaneous lesions and can vary in appearance, typically manifesting as papules, plaques, or nodules. Unlike systemic histiocytosis,…

  • Pressure Sores

    Pressure Sores: Definition and Description of Pressure Sores: Pressure sores, also known as pressure ulcers or bedsores, are injuries to the skin and underlying tissue that result from prolonged pressure on the skin. They commonly occur over bony areas of the body, such as the heels, hips, and tailbone. When blood flow is obstructed, the…

  • Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis

    Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis: Definition and Description of Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis: Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis is a rare skin disorder characterized by the deposition of amyloid proteins in the skin. Amyloidosis refers to a group of diseases in which abnormal proteins called amyloid build up in organs and tissues. In primary cutaneous amyloidosis, this accumulation is localized…

  • Pudendal Neuralgia

    Pudendal Neuralgia: Definition and Description of Pudendal Neuralgia: Pudendal Neuralgia is a chronic pain condition characterized by pain in the area innervated by the pudendal nerve, which includes the genitals, the perineum, and the anus. This condition results from irritation, entrapment, or damage to the pudendal nerve, leading to intense discomfort or pain. The symptoms…

  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

    Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a rare but progressive condition characterized by elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which are the vessels carrying blood from the heart to the lungs. In healthy individuals, these arteries allow blood to flow freely, enabling effective oxygen exchange.…

  • Pulmonary Embolism

    Pulmonary Embolism: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Embolism: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a serious condition that occurs when one or more arteries in the lungs become blocked by a blood clot. These clots typically originate in the legs, a condition known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and travel to the lungs via the bloodstream. When…

  • Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary

    Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary: Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary (PH) is a severe medical condition characterized by high blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which carry blood from the heart to the lungs. Unlike secondary pulmonary hypertension, which results from another medical condition, primary pulmonary hypertension occurs without any identifiable underlying…

  • Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis

    Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis: Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare lung disease characterized by the abnormal proliferation of smooth muscle-like cells in the lungs and lymphatic system. This condition primarily affects women, especially during their reproductive years, and leads to the destruction of lung tissue, resulting in progressive respiratory impairment. LAM…

  • Piercings

    Piercings: Definition and Description of Piercings: Piercings refer to the practice of creating a hole in the body to insert jewelry or adornments. While many view piercings primarily as a form of body modification, they can also have cultural, spiritual, or aesthetic significance. Medically, piercings involve penetrating the skin using needles or other instruments, leading…

  • Polymyositis

    Polymyositis: Definition and Description of Polymyositis: Polymyositis is a rare inflammatory muscle disease characterized by muscle weakness and inflammation. It primarily affects skeletal muscles—those responsible for movement. The condition can lead to significant debilitation, making daily activities challenging. Typically, symptoms manifest gradually and symmetrically, often affecting the shoulders, hips, and neck. In some cases, polymyositis…