Tag: complications

Polyp

Polyp: Definition and Description of Polyp: A polyp is a growth that protrudes from a mucous membrane, commonly occurring in various organs, including the colon, stomach, and nasal passages. Medically, polyps are classified as benign (non-cancerous) but can sometimes develop into cancer if left untreated. They vary in size and shape, can be sessile (attached…
Prediabetes

Prediabetes: Definition and Description of Prediabetes: Prediabetes is a health condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels that are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be classified as type 2 diabetes. It is often associated with insulin resistance, where the body does not effectively use insulin to transport glucose from the bloodstream…
Pregnancy with Asthma

Pregnancy with Asthma: Definition and Description of Pregnancy with Asthma: Pregnancy with asthma refers to a condition where an expectant mother has asthma, a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and constriction of the airways, leading to difficulty in breathing. This condition can pose challenges during pregnancy, as the physiological changes a woman undergoes can…
Pregnancy: Fetal Development Slideshow

Pregnancy: Fetal Development Slideshow: Definition and Description of Pregnancy: Fetal Development Slideshow: The ‘Pregnancy: Fetal Development Slideshow’ is a visual representation that illustrates the stages of fetal development during pregnancy. This slideshow often includes detailed images and descriptions of how a fetus grows and changes from conception to birth, emphasizing key milestones such as organ…
Phobias

Phobias: Definition and Description of Phobias: Phobias are defined as intense, irrational fears of specific objects, situations, or activities that lead to significant distress and avoidance behavior. Medically, they are classified under anxiety disorders and can disrupt a person’s daily life. The irrational nature of phobias can provoke anxiety attacks, wherein individuals experience rapid heartbeats,…
Platelet

Platelet: Definition and Description of Platelet: Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are small, disc-shaped cell fragments found in the blood. They are vital for blood clotting and play an essential role in hemostasis, which is the process of preventing and stopping bleeding. Platelets are produced in the bone marrow and released into the bloodstream. Normal…
Pleura

Pleura: Definition and Description of Pleura: The pleura is a vital anatomical structure consisting of two thin layers of tissue that surround the lungs and line the chest cavity. The outer layer, known as the parietal pleura, adheres to the chest wall, whereas the inner layer, called the visceral pleura, covers the lungs directly. The…
Pleuritis

Pleuritis: Definition and Description of Pleuritis: Pleuritis, also known as pleurisy, is an inflammatory condition of the pleura, which is the thin tissue layer lining the lungs and chest cavity. This condition leads to sharp chest pain that worsens during breathing, coughing, or sneezing. Pleuritis can result from various underlying health issues and may indicate…
Polycythemia Vera

Polycythemia Vera: Definition and Description of Polycythemia Vera: Polycythemia Vera (PV) is a type of blood cancer that originates in the bone marrow, characterized by the overproduction of red blood cells. This increase in red blood cell mass thickens the blood, leading to potential complications including clotting and cardiovascular issues. The disease is classified as…
Oral-Facial Dyskinesia

Oral-Facial Dyskinesia: Definition and Description of Oral-Facial Dyskinesia: Oral-Facial Dyskinesia is a condition characterized by involuntary, abnormal movements of the muscles in the face and mouth. This neurological disorder often manifests as repetitive and purposeless movements, including grimacing, lip smacking, and tongue protrusions. The dyskinesia can result from various factors, including long-term use of certain…