Tag: complications

  • Missed Period

    Missed Period: Definition and Description of Missed Period: Missed period, or amenorrhea, refers to the absence of menstruation for an extended period. It is commonly defined as not having a menstrual cycle for more than 90 days in women who typically have regular cycles. Amenorrhea can be classified as primary or secondary. Primary amenorrhea is…

  • Mitchell Disease

    Mitchell Disease: Definition and Description of Mitchell Disease: Mitchell Disease, also known as Acute Julienne Nephropathy, is a rare and complex condition characterized by severe inflammation of the kidneys and urinary tract. This disorder is often associated with renal complications and can lead to significant impairment of kidney function. It manifests through a variety of…

  • Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD)

    Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD): Definition and Description of Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD): Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by overlapping features of several connective tissue diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, and polymyositis. This condition is marked by the presence of specific antibodies known as U1 ribonucleoprotein (U1 RNP)…

  • Mixed Hepatic Porphyria

    Mixed Hepatic Porphyria: Definition and Description of Mixed Hepatic Porphyria: Mixed Hepatic Porphyria is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to produce heme, an essential component of hemoglobin in red blood cells. This condition results from mutations that disrupt the enzymatic processes involved in heme synthesis, particularly affecting the liver. Individuals with…

  • Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome

    Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome: Definition and Description of Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome: Morgagni-Turner-Albright Syndrome (MTAS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a combination of various endocrine, skeletal, and other physical anomalies. This syndrome typically manifests from a mutation in the GNAS gene, leading to the development of symptoms related to fibrous dysplasia of bone, precocious puberty, and hormonal…

  • Morning Sickness

    Morning Sickness: Definition and Description of Morning Sickness: Morning sickness is a common condition experienced by many pregnant individuals, characterized by nausea and vomiting. Despite its name, morning sickness can occur at any time of the day or night. It usually begins around the sixth week of pregnancy and can last until the end of…

  • Morvan Disease — Syringomyelia

    Morvan Disease — Syringomyelia: Definition and Description of Morvan Disease — Syringomyelia: Morvan Disease, often intertwined with the condition known as syringomyelia, is a rare neurological disorder characterized by the formation of a fluid-filled cyst, known as a syrinx, within the spinal cord. This syrinx can progress over time, leading to various neurological symptoms. Morvan…

  • Motion Sickness

    Motion Sickness: Definition and Description of Motion Sickness: Motion sickness is a common condition that occurs when there is a conflict between the vestibular, visual, and proprioceptive systems of the body. It is characterized by a range of symptoms triggered by various forms of motion, including traveling by car, boat, or airplane. Medically, motion sickness…

  • Metabolic Syndrome

    Metabolic Syndrome: Definition and Description of Metabolic Syndrome: Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that occur together, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. It is characterized by a combination of high blood pressure, elevated blood sugar levels, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol levels. This condition…

  • MG

    MG: Definition and Description of MG: Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by weakness and rapid fatigue of voluntary muscles. The condition arises when the immune system mistakenly attacks acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction, impairing communication between nerves and muscles. This typically leads to muscle weakness that worsens with activity and improves…