Tag: complications

  • Gastroenteritis

    Gastroenteritis Definition and Description of Gastroenteritis Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, which includes both the stomach and the intestines. It is characterized by symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and cramps. Medically, it is often referred to as “stomach flu,” although it is not caused by the influenza virus. Various pathogens,…

  • Gaucher Disease

    Gaucher Disease Definition and Description of Gaucher Disease Gaucher Disease is a rare genetic disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase. This enzyme is essential for the breakdown of glucocerebroside, a fatty substance found in the body. When it is not functioning properly, glucocerebroside accumulates in certain cells, leading to a variety of…

  • Gaucher-Schlagenhaufer

    Gaucher-Schlagenhaufer Definition and Description of Gaucher-Schlagenhaufer Gaucher-Schlagenhaufer is a rare genetic disorder stemming from the deficiency of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase. This deficiency leads to the accumulation of harmful substances in various organs, particularly the spleen, liver, bones, and, in some cases, the brain. The disease can manifest in various forms, primarily categorized into Type 1…

  • Gayet-Wernicke Syndrome

    Gayet-Wernicke Syndrome Definition and Description of Gayet-Wernicke Syndrome Gayet-Wernicke Syndrome is a neurological disorder characterized by specific brain lesions that affect the thalamus and hypothalamus regions. It can result from thiamine (Vitamin B1) deficiency, often associated with chronic alcoholism, malnutrition, or other medical conditions that impair nutrient absorption. Patients may experience a combination of specific…

  • GHD

    GHD Definition and Description of GHD Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD) is a medical condition characterized by insufficient production of growth hormone (GH) from the pituitary gland. Growth hormone plays a vital role in growth, metabolism, and cell repair; hence, its deficiency can lead to significant developmental issues in children and metabolic disorders in adults. The…

  • GAN

    GAN Definition and Description of GAN GAN, or Gangrene, is a serious medical condition that occurs when body tissue dies due to a lack of blood flow, infection, or other medical issues. It can affect any part of the body, but it’s most common in the extremities such as fingers, toes, and limbs. Gangrene can…

  • Ganglions

    Ganglions Definition and Description of Ganglions Ganglions, commonly referred to as ganglion cysts, are fluid-filled sacs that often develop along tendons or joints in the hand or wrist. Medically, they are classified as benign tumors that can vary in size and may change over time. Despite their appearance, ganglions are generally non-cancerous and can sometimes…

  • Frozen Shoulder

    Frozen Shoulder: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Frozen Shoulder Definition and Description of Frozen Shoulder Frozen Shoulder, medically known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. It occurs when the capsule surrounding the shoulder joint becomes thickened and inflamed, leading to restricted movement. This condition can develop…

  • Fulminating Hyperpyrexia

    Fulminating Hyperpyrexia Definition and Description of Fulminating Hyperpyrexia Fulminating Hyperpyrexia is a severe and potentially life-threatening medical condition characterized by an extremely high fever, often exceeding 41.5°C (106.7°F). This hyperthermic state can occur rapidly and may indicate the body’s response to a variety of serious underlying issues, including infections, malignancies, or central nervous system disturbances.…

  • Galactocerebrosidase Deficiency

    Galactocerebrosidase Deficiency Definition and Description of Galactocerebrosidase Deficiency Galactocerebrosidase Deficiency, also known as Krabbe disease, is a rare genetic disorder that affects the nervous system. It is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme galactocerebrosidase, which is vital for the breakdown of specific fats in the brain and other tissues. This deficiency leads to the…