Tag: complications

  • Cushing’s Syndrome

    Cushing’s Syndrome Definition and Description of Cushing’s Syndrome Cushing’s Syndrome is a disorder caused by excessive levels of cortisol in the blood. Cortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, which helps the body respond to stress, regulate metabolism, and maintain blood pressure. This condition can arise from various causes, including tumors in the…

  • Cystic Fibrosis

    Cystic Fibrosis Definition and Description of Cystic Fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that affects the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It is caused by mutations in the CFTR gene, which leads to the production of thick, sticky mucus in various organs. This abnormal mucus can clog the airways in the lungs, leading…

  • Coronavirus (COVID-19), Symptoms

    Coronavirus (COVID-19), Symptoms Definition and Description of Coronavirus (COVID-19), Symptoms Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). First identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, China, the disease quickly spread globally, leading to a pandemic. COVID-19 primarily affects the respiratory system, but it can have systemic effects…

  • Coronavirus (COVID-19), Testing at Home

    Coronavirus (COVID-19), Testing at Home Definition and Description of Coronavirus (COVID-19), Testing at Home The Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly impacted global health since its emergence in late 2019. Testing at home refers to the ability to conduct COVID-19 tests in a private setting rather than at a medical facility. This involves using FDA-approved self-test…

  • Coronavirus (COVID-19), Testing

    Coronavirus (COVID-19), Testing Definition and Description of Coronavirus (COVID-19), Testing Coronavirus (COVID-19) testing refers to the process of detecting the presence of SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19. Testing is a critical tool in managing the pandemic, helping to identify active infections and preventing further spread. There are primarily two types of tests: diagnostic tests,…

  • COVID-19, Antibody Testing

    COVID-19, Antibody Testing Definition and Description of COVID-19, Antibody Testing COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, is a highly infectious respiratory disease that emerged in late 2019. Antibody testing refers to blood tests that determine whether a person has developed antibodies against the virus, typically indicating a past infection. These tests are essential to understanding…

  • CP

    CP Definition and Description of CP Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. It is characterized by variable levels of muscle stiffness or weakness and can affect an individual’s posture, movement, and coordination. The term “cerebral” pertains to the brain, while “palsy” refers to weakness or problems…

  • Crabs (Pubic Lice)

    Crabs (Pubic Lice) Definition and Description of Crabs (Pubic Lice) Crabs, medically known as pubic lice, are tiny parasitic insects that cling to coarse body hair, primarily in the genital area. These parasites, scientifically classified as Pthirus pubis, are small, about the size of a pinhead, and often resemble crab-like creatures due to their claw-like…

  • Cranial Arteritis

    Cranial Arteritis Definition and Description of Cranial Arteritis Cranial arteritis, also known as giant cell arteritis (GCA), is a type of vasculitis that primarily affects the arteries in the head, particularly the temporal arteries located on the sides of the head. This inflammatory disorder can lead to severe complications, including vision loss if not diagnosed…

  • Coronavirus (COVID-19) and High Blood Pressure

    Coronavirus (COVID-19) and High Blood Pressure Definition and Description of Coronavirus (COVID-19) and High Blood Pressure Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a highly infectious respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which emerged in late 2019. It primarily spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. Common symptoms include fever, cough, and…