Tag: diagnosis

  • Radiation Reaction

    Radiation Reaction: Definition and Description of Radiation Reaction: Radiation reaction refers to the phenomenon where an object experiences a change in motion due to the emission of radiation. In medical terms, it can also refer to the side effects that occur following radiation therapy for cancer treatment. When high doses of radiation are administered to…

  • Pulmonary Embolism

    Pulmonary Embolism: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Embolism: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a serious condition that occurs when one or more arteries in the lungs become blocked by a blood clot. These clots typically originate in the legs, a condition known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and travel to the lungs via the bloodstream. When…

  • Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary

    Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary: Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary (PH) is a severe medical condition characterized by high blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which carry blood from the heart to the lungs. Unlike secondary pulmonary hypertension, which results from another medical condition, primary pulmonary hypertension occurs without any identifiable underlying…

  • Pulmonary Hypertension, Secondary

    Pulmonary Hypertension, Secondary: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Hypertension, Secondary: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) refers to elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which carry blood from the heart to the lungs. In secondary pulmonary hypertension, this condition is a consequence of underlying health issues rather than occurring as a primary disorder. This type of pulmonary…

  • Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis

    Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis: Pulmonary Lymphangiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare lung disease characterized by the abnormal proliferation of smooth muscle-like cells in the lungs and lymphatic system. This condition primarily affects women, especially during their reproductive years, and leads to the destruction of lung tissue, resulting in progressive respiratory impairment. LAM…

  • Pump Lung

    Pump Lung: Definition and Description of Pump Lung: Pump Lung refers to a condition characterized by pulmonary hypertension specifically associated with the use of certain types of mechanical heart pumps, particularly left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). This phenomenon occurs when the use of such devices inadvertently leads to increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, potentially…

  • Presenile Tremor Syndrome

    Presenile Tremor Syndrome: Definition and Description of Presenile Tremor Syndrome: Presenile Tremor Syndrome is a neurological condition characterized by involuntary shaking or trembling, typically occurring in individuals below the age of 65. This condition can manifest as a primary tremor disorder, often affecting the hands, arms, and sometimes other parts of the body. The tremors…

  • Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis

    Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis: Definition and Description of Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis: Primary Cutaneous Amyloidosis is a rare skin disorder characterized by the deposition of amyloid proteins in the skin. Amyloidosis refers to a group of diseases in which abnormal proteins called amyloid build up in organs and tissues. In primary cutaneous amyloidosis, this accumulation is localized…

  • Pudendal Neuralgia

    Pudendal Neuralgia: Definition and Description of Pudendal Neuralgia: Pudendal Neuralgia is a chronic pain condition characterized by pain in the area innervated by the pudendal nerve, which includes the genitals, the perineum, and the anus. This condition results from irritation, entrapment, or damage to the pudendal nerve, leading to intense discomfort or pain. The symptoms…

  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

    Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a rare but progressive condition characterized by elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which are the vessels carrying blood from the heart to the lungs. In healthy individuals, these arteries allow blood to flow freely, enabling effective oxygen exchange.…