Tag: diagnosis

  • H. Pylori

    H. Pylori Definition and Description of H. Pylori Helicobacter pylori, commonly known as H. Pylori, is a gram-negative bacterium that primarily inhabits the stomach lining. It is spiral-shaped and is known for its ability to survive in the harsh acidic environment of the stomach by producing urease, which neutralizes stomach acid. Infection with H. Pylori…

  • HAE

    HAE Definition and Description of HAE Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) is a rare genetic condition characterized by recurrent episodes of severe swelling (edema) in various parts of the body, including the extremities, gastrointestinal tract, and even the airway. HAE is classified as a deficiency of C1-esterase inhibitor, a protein that plays a crucial role in regulating…

  • Glaucoma

    Glaucoma Definition and Description of Glaucoma Glaucoma is a progressive eye disease characterized by damage to the optic nerve, often associated with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). This condition can lead to vision loss and, if untreated, may result in blindness. The disease typically develops gradually, sometimes without noticeable symptoms until significant damage has occurred. Early…

  • Glioblastoma Multiforme

    Glioblastoma Multiforme Definition and Description of Glioblastoma Multiforme Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive type of brain tumor that arises from glial cells, which are supportive cells in the brain. This condition is classified as a grade IV glioma, indicating its fast-growing and invasive nature. GBM can often be lethal, with a median survival…

  • Glossitis Areata Migrans

    Glossitis Areata Migrans Definition and Description of Glossitis Areata Migrans Glossitis Areata Migrans, also known as geographic tongue, is a benign inflammatory condition affecting the surface of the tongue. It is characterized by patches of smooth, red areas on the tongue that can vary in size and shape. This condition often results in a change…

  • Glossopyrosis

    Glossopyrosis Definition and Description of Glossopyrosis Glossopyrosis, also known as burning mouth syndrome, is a condition characterized by a persistent burning sensation in the tongue, lips, or oral mucosa, without any identifiable medical cause. Patients may describe this sensation as similar to that of scalding, tingling, or general discomfort in the oral cavity. The condition…

  • Glucocerebrosidosis

    Glucocerebrosidosis Definition and Description of Glucocerebrosidosis Glucocerebrosidosis, also known as Gaucher’s disease, is a rare genetic disorder caused by the accumulation of glucocerebroside due to a deficiency of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase. This enzyme is essential for the breakdown of glucocerebroside, a fatty substance found in cells. The condition leads to the enlargement of organs such…

  • Gluten-Free Diet Slideshow

    Gluten-Free Diet Slideshow Definition and Description of Gluten-Free Diet Slideshow The Gluten-Free Diet Slideshow refers to an educational presentation focused on gluten-free diets, detailing essential information for individuals diagnosed with gluten-related disorders, such as celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, and wheat allergy. These disorders require strict adherence to a gluten-free diet, which excludes all forms…

  • Granuloma Annulare

    Granuloma Annulare Granuloma Annulare Definition and Description of Granuloma Annulare Granuloma Annulare is a chronic dermatological condition characterized by the formation of circular, raised lesions on the skin. These lesions are typically flesh-colored to red or brown and often appear on the hands, feet, or around joints. Although the exact cause of Granuloma Annulare is…

  • Granuloma Fungoides

    Granuloma Fungoides: An In-Depth Overview Granuloma Fungoides Definition and Description of Granuloma Fungoides Granuloma Fungoides is a rare and chronic skin condition that falls under the category of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). It primarily affects the skin, leading to red or brown patches and raised lesions. The name “Granuloma” indicates a localized inflammatory response, while…