Tag: family support

  • Parenting Center

    Parenting Center: Definition and Description of Parenting Center: The term ‘Parenting Center’ refers to specialized facilities or community-based organizations that offer resources, support, and education for parents and caregivers. These centers focus on helping families navigate the challenges of raising children, from infancy through adolescence. They may provide workshops, parenting classes, child development resources, and…

  • Pica

    Pica: Definition and Description of Pica: Pica is an eating disorder characterized by the persistent consumption of non-nutritive, non-food substances. This condition can encompass a variety of materials, including dirt, clay, chalk, paper, soap, and even metal objects. The diagnosis of pica typically requires that the behavior has persisted for at least one month and…

  • Manic Depression in Children and Teens

    Manic Depression in Children and Teens Manic Depression in Children and Teens Definition and Description of Manic Depression in Children and Teens Manic depression, commonly referred to as bipolar disorder, is a mental health condition that is characterized by extreme mood swings, including emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). In children and teens,…

  • LGS

    LGS Definition and Description of LGS Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS) is a severe form of epilepsy that typically emerges in childhood, characterized by multiple seizure types, including tonic seizures, atonic seizures, and atypical absence seizures. This condition presents challenges both in terms of seizure control and cognitive functioning. Diagnosis often occurs between the ages of two…

  • Kawasaki Disease

    Kawasaki Disease Definition and Description of Kawasaki Disease Kawasaki Disease is a rare but serious illness that primarily affects children under the age of five. It is characterized by inflammation of blood vessels throughout the body, particularly the coronary arteries. The condition was first described by Dr. Tomisaku Kawasaki in 1967 and is also known…

  • Infantile Myoclonic Encephalopathy

    Infantile Myoclonic Encephalopathy Definition and Description of Infantile Myoclonic Encephalopathy Infantile Myoclonic Encephalopathy (IME) is a rare and serious neurological disorder that primarily affects infants and young children. It is characterized by recurring myoclonic jerks, which are sudden, involuntary muscle spasms. These jerks can involve the arms, legs, and face, leading to significant developmental delays…

  • Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy

    Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy Definition and Description of Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder characterized by the loss of motor neurons in the spinal cord and the brainstem. This degeneration leads to muscle weakness and atrophy, primarily affecting the muscles responsible for movement. The severity of SMA symptoms…

  • Hygroma Colli

    Hygroma Colli Definition and Description of Hygroma Colli Hygroma collis, commonly referred to as cervical hygroma, is a rare and benign cystic mass that typically forms at the back of the neck, often discovered in fetuses or young individuals. Medical definitions categorize it as a lymphatic malformation, specifically affecting the lymphatic system, and it consists…

  • Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO)

    Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO) Definition and Description of Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO) Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a triad of symptoms: hypotonia (decreased muscle tone), hypomentia (reduced cognitive abilities), and hypogonadism (underdeveloped reproductive organs), in addition to obesity. This condition often results in significant developmental delays and physical challenges, requiring multidisciplinary care.…

  • HLHS

    HLHS Definition and Description of HLHS Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS) is a complex congenital heart defect characterized by the underdevelopment of the left side of the heart. This condition severely affects the heart’s anatomy, impacting the left ventricle, aorta, and mitral valve. This lack of proper development leads to inadequate blood flow to the…