Tag: Genetic Factors

Vascular Malformations of the Brain

Explore the complexities of vascular malformations of the brain, including their definitions, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. Learn about the potential risks associated with these conditions and the importance of early medical intervention. Discover personal stories and resources available to support individuals affected by these rare but significant malformations.
Undescended Testicle

Explore the critical insights on undescended testicle, or cryptorchidism, a common condition affecting newborn males. Learn about its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and potential complications if left untreated. Awareness and timely intervention are key to ensuring proper developmental outcomes for affected individuals.
Twins

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Tourette’s Syndrome

Tourette’s Syndrome: Definition and Description of Tourette’s Syndrome: Tourette’s Syndrome is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary movements and vocalizations known as tics. It often begins in childhood and is classified as a tic disorder alongside chronic tic disorder and provisional tic disorder. Tics can be motor (e.g., blinking, head jerking) or vocal (e.g., grunting,…
Skull Base Chordoma

Skull Base Chordoma: Definition and Description of Skull Base Chordoma: Skull base chordoma is a rare type of bone cancer that occurs at the base of the skull and the spine. These tumors arise from remnants of the notochord, a structure that is present during embryonic development. As chordomas are slow-growing tumors, they may not…
Refractory Anemia

Refractory Anemia: Definition and Description of Refractory Anemia: Refractory anemia is a subtype of anemia, characterized by the body’s failure to produce an adequate amount of red blood cells. It is a chronic condition often associated with ineffective hematopoiesis, which means that the production of blood cells in the bone marrow is not functioning properly.…
Premature Ovarian Failure

Premature Ovarian Failure: Definition and Description of Premature Ovarian Failure: Premature Ovarian Failure (POF), also known as Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI), is a condition characterized by the loss of normal ovarian function before the age of 40. In this condition, the ovaries fail to produce adequate levels of hormones, particularly estrogen, and may also result…
Pick’s Disease

Pick’s Disease: Definition and Description of Pick’s Disease: Pick’s disease, also known as frontotemporal dementia (FTD), is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive atrophy of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain. This condition often leads to significant changes in personality, behavior, and language, as well as cognitive decline. It’s a form of…
Parathyroid, Underactivity of

Parathyroid, Underactivity of: Definition and Description of Parathyroid, Underactivity of: ‘Parathyroid, Underactivity of’ (also known as hypoparathyroidism) is a medical condition characterized by insufficient production of parathyroid hormone (PTH) from the parathyroid glands. This hormone plays a crucial role in regulating calcium and phosphate levels in the blood, vital for maintaining bone health and functioning…
Overweight Child

Overweight Child: Definition and Description of Overweight Child: Overweight in children is medically defined as having a body mass index (BMI) at or above the 85th percentile for their age and sex. This condition is characterized by excess body fat that can adversely affect a child’s health. Applying the BMI metric, which calculates weight in…