Tag: health awareness
Drooping Eyelids
Drooping Eyelids Definition and Description of Drooping Eyelids Drooping eyelids, also known as ptosis, refer to a condition where one or both upper eyelids sag. This can occur due to a variety of reasons ranging from age-related changes to underlying medical conditions. Medical professionals describe ptosis as a malposition of the eyelid, which can obstruct…
Duodenal Ulcer
Duodenal Ulcer Definition and Description of Duodenal Ulcer A duodenal ulcer is a type of peptic ulcer that occurs in the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine just after the stomach. This condition arises when the protective mucosal lining of the duodenum becomes eroded, often resulting in inflammation and open sores.…
Digestive Disorders
Digestive Disorders Digestive Disorders Definition and Description of Digestive Disorders Digestive disorders encompass a wide range of conditions that affect the gastrointestinal tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, intestines, and anus. These disorders can cause various symptoms, some of which may significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. Medical definitions may vary, but generally, they…
Diabetes Insipidus
Diabetes Insipidus Definition and Description of Diabetes Insipidus Diabetes Insipidus (DI) is a rare disorder that occurs when the kidneys are unable to conserve water, resulting in excessive urination and thirst. In this condition, the body lacks adequate antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, produced by the hypothalamus and stored in the pituitary gland.…
Diabetes, Type 1
Diabetes, Type 1 Definition and Description of Diabetes, Type 1 Diabetes, Type 1 is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin, a hormone essential for converting glucose (sugar), starches, and other food into energy. The immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. This autoimmune…
Diabetic Eye Disease
Diabetic Eye Disease Definition and Description of Diabetic Eye Disease Diabetic Eye Disease (also known as Diabetic Retinopathy) is a diabetes-related condition that affects the eyes. It occurs when high blood sugar levels cause damage to the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue located at the back of the eye. Over time, these…
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Definition and Description of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication primarily associated with diabetes. It occurs when the body produces high levels of ketones, which are acids formed when the body breaks down fat for energy in the absence of sufficient insulin. In people with…
Diabetic Macular Edema
Diabetic Macular Edema Definition and Description of Diabetic Macular Edema Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) is a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes, specifically the macula—a small central portion of the retina responsible for detailed vision. DME occurs when fluid builds up in the macula due to leaking blood vessels, leading to swelling and distortion…
Cystic Hygroma
Cystic Hygroma Definition and Description of Cystic Hygroma Cystic Hygroma is a fluid-filled sac that arises from the lymphatic system, most commonly found on the neck or head of infants and children. It appears as a soft, compressible mass and may vary in size. Medically, it is categorized as a type of lymphangioma, which is…
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Definition and Description of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a medical condition characterized by the formation of a blood clot in a deep vein, typically in the legs. The clot can obstruct blood flow, leading to swelling and pain. DVT is a serious health concern because it…