Tag: inflammation
Kawasaki Disease
Kawasaki Disease Definition and Description of Kawasaki Disease Kawasaki Disease is a rare but serious illness that primarily affects children under the age of five. It is characterized by inflammation of blood vessels throughout the body, particularly the coronary arteries. The condition was first described by Dr. Tomisaku Kawasaki in 1967 and is also known…
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Hidradenitis Suppurativa Definition and Description of Hidradenitis Suppurativa Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by recurring, painful lumps and abscesses typically located in areas where skin rubs together, such as the armpits, groin, and under the breasts. This condition arises from the blockage of hair follicles, leading to pus-filled bumps and,…
Fong Disease
Fong Disease Definition and Description of Fong Disease Fong Disease is a rare and complex condition characterized by a range of symptoms affecting various body systems. It is often presented with multisystemic manifestations, including, but not limited to, dermatological, neurological, and respiratory issues. The precise definition of Fong Disease includes an abnormal response to certain…
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome Definition and Description of Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome is a rare medical condition characterized by inflammation of the liver capsule, associated with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). It is often caused by infection from sexually transmitted organisms such as Chlamydia trachomatis or Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The syndrome results in…
Fibrosing Cholangitis
Fibrosing Cholangitis Definition and Description of Fibrosing Cholangitis Fibrosing Cholangitis, often referred to as primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), is a chronic, progressive disease that affects the bile ducts within and outside the liver. This condition is characterized by inflammation and scarring (fibrosis) of these ducts, which leads to bile flow obstruction. The etiology of PSC…
Dandy Fever
Dandy Fever Definition and Description of Dandy Fever Dandy Fever is a rare and misunderstood medical condition often characterized by a combination of symptoms that can mimic other infectious diseases. It is named after a prominent physician who contributed to its recognition in medical literature. The illness typically presents with fever, malaise, headaches, and sometimes,…
Cranial Arteritis
Cranial Arteritis Definition and Description of Cranial Arteritis Cranial arteritis, also known as giant cell arteritis (GCA), is a type of vasculitis that primarily affects the arteries in the head, particularly the temporal arteries located on the sides of the head. This inflammatory disorder can lead to severe complications, including vision loss if not diagnosed…
Cold Packs
Cold Packs Definition and Description of Cold Packs Cold packs are a common therapeutic tool used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. They are typically made of a material that retains cold, such as gel, ice, or a combination of both, and are applied to the skin in areas of discomfort. Medically, cold therapy, known…
Chalazion
Chalazion Definition and Description of Chalazion A chalazion is a small, painless lump that forms on the eyelid due to the inflammation of a meibomian gland, which helps to lubricate the eye. It can develop after the gland becomes blocked, leading to the accumulation of oil and formation of a cyst. Usually mistaken for a…
Bursitis
Bursitis Definition and Description of Bursitis Bursitis is an inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that act as cushions between bones, tendons, and muscles around joints. These sacs help reduce friction and facilitate smooth movement. When bursae become inflamed, it can result in pain, swelling, and limited mobility. This condition can affect any area…