Tag: inflammation

  • C1-INH

    C1-INH Definition and Description of C1-INH C1-INH, or C1 inhibitor, is a crucial protein in the human body that plays a vital role in regulating the complement and coagulation systems. It is responsible for inhibiting various enzymes involved in inflammation and blood clotting, thereby maintaining homeostasis. A deficiency or dysfunction in C1-INH can lead to…

  • Bladder Infections in Teens and Adults

    Bladder Infections in Teens and Adults Definition and Description of Bladder Infections in Teens and Adults Bladder infections, or urinary tract infections (UTIs), are common medical conditions characterized by the inflammation of the bladder due to bacterial infection. They occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract, multiply, and cause irritation. This can lead to various…

  • Bone Spurs

    Bone Spurs Definition and Description of Bone Spurs Bone spurs, medically known as osteophytes, are bony projections that form along the edges of a bone, commonly developing in areas affected by osteoarthritis. These outgrowths can occur on any bone, but they are most frequently found in the spine, hips, knees, and shoulders. Bone spurs themselves…

  • Arthritis, Psoriatic

    Arthritis, Psoriatic Definition and Description of Arthritis, Psoriatic Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory form of arthritis that affects some people who have psoriasis, a condition characterized by red patches of skin covered with thick, silvery scales. This type of arthritis causes inflammation and pain in the joints and tendons, leading to swelling, discomfort, and,…

  • Arachnitis

    Arachnitis Definition and Description of Arachnitis Arachnitis, a term derived from the Greek word ‘arachne’, which means spider, refers to inflammation of the arachnoid mater, one of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. This condition can lead to various neurological symptoms and is often associated with other medical conditions such as infections, autoimmune…

  • Arachnoiditis

    Arachnoiditis Definition and Description of Arachnoiditis Arachnoiditis is a painful condition characterized by inflammation of the arachnoid mater, one of the three membranes that protect the brain and spinal cord. This inflammation can lead to the formation of scar tissue, which can cause severe pain. Arachnoiditis often results in neurological impairments and is commonly associated…

  • Arteritis, Takayasu

    Arteritis, Takayasu Definition and Description of Arteritis, Takayasu Arteritis, Takayasu, also known as Takayasu arteritis, is a rare type of large vessel vasculitis that primarily affects the aorta and its major branches. Characterized by inflammation of the arterial wall, this condition can lead to stenosis (narrowing), occlusion (blockage), and, in severe cases, aneurysm formation. Takayasu…

  • Alopecia Cicatrisata

    Alopecia Cicatrisata Definition and Description of Alopecia Cicatrisata Alopecia Cicatrisata, also known as scarring alopecia, is a form of hair loss characterized by permanent damage to hair follicles. Unlike other types of alopecia, where hair can regrow, alopecia cicatrisata leads to irreversible damage due to inflammation and scarring of the scalp. The hair loss occurs…

  • Appendicitis

    Appendicitis Definition and Description of Appendicitis Appendicitis is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation of the appendix, a small pouch attached to the large intestine. The appendix’s exact function remains unclear, but it is believed to play a role in digestive health. When the appendix becomes inflamed, it can cause severe abdominal pain and…