Tag: Jaundice

Unconjugated Benign Bilirubinemia

Explore the nuances of unconjugated benign bilirubinemia, a common condition characterized by elevated levels of unconjugated bilirubin, particularly in newborns. Learn about its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options, while debunking myths surrounding this often-misunderstood ailment. Discover essential insights and resources for managing bilirubinemia effectively.
Redwater Fever

Redwater Fever: Definition and Description of Redwater Fever: Redwater Fever, also known as **anaplasmosis**, is a tick-borne disease characterized by a sudden onset of fever and hemolytic anemia in infected individuals. This condition is primarily caused by the parasitic infection of the bloodstream, which can lead to a decline in red blood cells. The name…
Jaundice

Jaundice Definition and Description of Jaundice Jaundice is a medical condition characterized by the yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, resulting from an excess of bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. In healthy adults, bilirubin is processed by the liver and excreted in bile.…
Jaundice in Newborns (Hyperbilirubinemia)

Jaundice in Newborns (Hyperbilirubinemia) Definition and Description of Jaundice in Newborns (Hyperbilirubinemia) Jaundice in newborns, clinically referred to as hyperbilirubinemia, is a condition characterized by an excess of bilirubin in the blood, resulting in a yellowish tint to the skin and eyes. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the normal breakdown of red blood…
Icterus (Chronic Familial)

Icterus (Chronic Familial) Definition and Description of Icterus (Chronic Familial) Icterus, more commonly known as jaundice, represents a yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by an accumulation of bilirubin in the bloodstream. Chronic Familial Icterus refers to a genetically inherited condition that leads to persistent jaundice due to the body’s…
Gilbert Syndrome

Gilbert Syndrome Definition and Description of Gilbert Syndrome Gilbert Syndrome is a common inherited condition that affects the liver’s ability to process bilirubin, a substance produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. This results in elevated levels of unconjugated bilirubin in the blood, often leading to a mild jaundice, most noticeable in the eyes…
Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome

Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome Definition and Description of Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome Gilbert-Lereboullet Syndrome is a benign liver condition characterized by an elevated level of bilirubin in the blood. It results from the liver’s inability to process bilirubin appropriately. This syndrome is caused by a genetic mutation that affects the enzyme responsible for bilirubin conjugation, resulting in unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.…
Gilbert’s Disease

Gilbert’s Disease Gilbert’s Disease Definition and Description of Gilbert’s Disease Gilbert’s Disease, also known as Gilbert’s syndrome, is a common and usually harmless liver disorder. It is characterized by a mild increase in the level of bilirubin in the blood, a substance that is produced from the breakdown of red blood cells. Medically, Gilbert’s Disease…
GALT Deficiency

GALT Deficiency Definition and Description of GALT Deficiency GALT Deficiency, or Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyltransferase Deficiency, is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to metabolize galactose, a sugar found in milk and dairy products. This condition results from mutations in the GALT gene, which provides instructions for producing the GALT enzyme. Without adequate levels…
EHBA

EHBA Definition and Description of EHBA EHBA, or Extrahepatic Bile Duct Atresia, is a congenital condition characterized by the obstruction or absence of the bile ducts outside the liver. This condition prevents bile from being drained from the liver into the intestine, leading to bile accumulation and subsequent liver damage. EHBA is primarily diagnosed in…