Tag: medical awareness

  • Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis

    Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis Definition and Description of Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis is a severe inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, known collectively as the meninges. This condition is primarily caused by infections, particularly those from certain bacteria such as Neisseria meningitidis, which can lead to outbreaks or epidemics,…

  • Bilateral Acoustic Neurofibromatosis

    Bilateral Acoustic Neurofibromatosis Definition and Description of Bilateral Acoustic Neurofibromatosis Bilateral Acoustic Neurofibromatosis, often referred to as Neurofibromatosis Type II (NF2), is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the growth of noncancerous tumors on the vestibulocochlear nerve, which can lead to hearing loss, balance issues, and other neurological problems. The tumors, known as vestibular schwannomas…

  • Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency

    Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Definition and Description of Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency (AAT deficiency) is a genetic disorder that results in low levels of alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), a protein produced by the liver. This protein plays a crucial role in protecting the lungs from damage caused by infections and inflammation. Individuals with AAT deficiency are at a higher…