Tag: mobility issues

  • Torn Rotator Cuff

    Torn Rotator Cuff: Definition and Description of Torn Rotator Cuff: A torn rotator cuff refers to a common shoulder injury where one or more of the four tendons surrounding the shoulder joint become damaged or detached. These tendons, which connect the shoulder muscles to the bone, play a critical role in enabling various shoulder movements,…

  • Tendinitis

    Tendinitis: Definition and Description of Tendinitis: Tendinitis is an inflammation or irritation of a tendon, the thick fibrous cords that attach muscle to bone. It often results from repetitive motions or overuse and can affect any tendon in the body, but commonly occurs in the shoulders, elbows, wrists, knees, and heels. Medically, tendinitis is characterized…

  • Tarsal Cyst

    Tarsal Cyst: Definition and Description of Tarsal Cyst: A tarsal cyst, also known as a ganglion cyst, is a benign, fluid-filled sac that typically occurs in the tarsal area of the foot, particularly in the vicinity of joints and tendons. These cysts are usually small and can vary in size, often containing a thick, jelly-like…

  • TCS

    TCS: Definition and Description of TCS: TCS, or Tarsal Coalition Syndrome, is a condition characterized by the abnormal fusion of two or more bones in the tarsus, which is located in the hindfoot of the foot. This condition can result in pain, limited movement, and deformity. It often presents in children but can also be…

  • SPD Calcinosis

    SPD Calcinosis: Definition and Description of SPD Calcinosis: SPD calcinosis, also known as basal metabolic calcinosis, is a rare metabolic disorder characterized by the abnormal deposition of calcium salts in various tissues, especially in the skin, muscles, and connective tissues. This condition arises from disruptions in calcium and phosphate metabolism, leading to excessive calcification. While…

  • Preventing Falls

    Preventing Falls: Definition and Description of Preventing Falls: Preventing falls refers to measures taken to reduce the risk of individuals experiencing falls that can lead to injury or other complications. Falls are a significant safety concern and can result in serious injuries, especially among older adults. The World Health Organization defines falls as “unintentional drops…

  • Murk Jansen Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia

    Murk Jansen Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia: Definition and Description of Murk Jansen Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia: Murk Jansen Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal development of the bones and cartilage. This form of chondrodysplasia typically presents with metaphyseal widening, short stature, and skeletal deformities. It is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, indicating that both…

  • Giant Axonal Neuropathy

    Giant Axonal Neuropathy Definition and Description of Giant Axonal Neuropathy Giant Axonal Neuropathy (GAN) is a rare inherited neurological disorder characterized by damage to the peripheral nerves. It is caused by mutations in the gene responsible for producing the protein known as gigaxonin, which plays a critical role in the maintenance of nerve cells. This…

  • FOP

    FOP Definition and Description of FOP Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is an extremely rare genetic disorder characterized by the abnormal development of bone in places where bone should not exist, such as muscles, tendons, and ligaments. This condition is typically caused by a mutation in the ACVR1 gene, which plays a critical role in regulating…

  • Fall Prevention

    Fall Prevention Definition and Description of Fall Prevention Fall prevention refers to a comprehensive approach aimed at minimizing the risk of falls, particularly among vulnerable populations such as the elderly and those with certain medical conditions. Medically, falls are defined as unintended descents to the ground, which can result in injuries ranging from minor bruises…