Tag: muscular dystrophy

  • Tardive Muscular Dystrophy

    Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Definition and Description of Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Tardive Muscular Dystrophy refers to a rare form of muscular dystrophy that develops as a consequence of long-term use of certain medications, particularly antipsychotics. Unlike classical muscular dystrophies, which are genetically inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration, Tardive Muscular Dystrophy results from…

  • Muscular Dystrophies

    Muscular Dystrophies: Definition and Description of Muscular Dystrophies: Muscular dystrophies (MD) are a group of inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration. These conditions are caused by genetic mutations that interfere with the production of proteins necessary for healthy muscle function. There are many types of muscular dystrophies, each affecting different sets of…

  • Micropolygyria with Muscular Dystrophy

    Micropolygyria with Muscular Dystrophy: Definition and Description of Micropolygyria with Muscular Dystrophy: Micropolygyria with Muscular Dystrophy is a rare neurological and muscular disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal folds in the brain’s cerebral cortex, known as micropolygyria, along with muscular dystrophy—a group of genetic diseases leading to progressive weakness and degeneration of the skeletal…

  • Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy

    Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy Definition and Description of Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy (FSHD) is a genetic muscle disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the face, shoulder blades, and upper arms. It is characterized by progressive weakness and wasting of the muscles, leading to functional impairment. This condition is caused by a deletion of a specific region…

  • Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy

    Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy Definition and Description of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive weakness and wasting of the muscles in the face, shoulders, and upper arms. It is one of the most common types of muscular dystrophy, affecting approximately 1 in 20,000 people worldwide. FSHD is caused…

  • EDMD

    EDMD Definition and Description of EDMD EDMD, or Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by muscle weakness and wasting, particularly affecting the shoulder, upper arm, and lower leg muscles. It also impacts the heart, leading to potential cardiovascular issues. This condition typically manifests during childhood or early adulthood, with symptoms progressively worsening…

  • DMD

    Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) – A Comprehensive Guide Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) Definition and Description of DMD Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. This condition is caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene, which is critical for maintaining the structural integrity of muscle cells. DMD…

  • Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

    Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Definition and Description of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a severe type of muscular dystrophy characterized by rapid progression of muscle degeneration, ultimately leading to loss of mobility and muscle wasting. DMD primarily affects boys, with onset typically during early childhood, and is caused by mutations in the dystrophin…