Tag: neuromyelitis optica

  • Opthalmoneuromyelitis

    Opthalmoneuromyelitis: Definition and Description of Opthalmoneuromyelitis: Opthalmoneuromyelitis, often classified as a central nervous system inflammatory disorder, is characterized by the simultaneous inflammation of the optic nerves, spinal cord, and brain. This condition is closely related to multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica, with a specific focus on eye and spinal cord involvement. It primarily presents as…

  • Optic Neuromyelitis

    Optic Neuromyelitis: Definition and Description of Optic Neuromyelitis: Optic neuromyelitis, also known as neuromyelitis optica (NMO), is an autoimmune inflammatory demyelinating disorder primarily affecting the optic nerves and spinal cord. Characterized by significant damage to myelin, the protective layer surrounding nerve fibers, this condition can lead to severe neurological symptoms. Patients may experience sudden vision…