Tag: newborn health

  • Unconjugated Benign Bilirubinemia

    Unconjugated Benign Bilirubinemia

    Explore the nuances of unconjugated benign bilirubinemia, a common condition characterized by elevated levels of unconjugated bilirubin, particularly in newborns. Learn about its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options, while debunking myths surrounding this often-misunderstood ailment. Discover essential insights and resources for managing bilirubinemia effectively.

  • TORCH Syndrome

    TORCH Syndrome: Definition and Description of TORCH Syndrome: TORCH Syndrome is a complex of congenital infections that can lead to a variety of serious health problems in newborns. The acronym “TORCH” stands for Toxoplasmosis, Other (which includes infections like syphilis), Rubella, Cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV). These infections are especially concerning when contracted…

  • Neonatal Listeriosis

    Neonatal Listeriosis: Definition and Description of Neonatal Listeriosis: Neonatal listeriosis is a severe infection caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes, which can lead to significant complications in newborns. It typically occurs in infants under one month old and can result from transmission during pregnancy or childbirth. This disease is particularly concerning as it can cause…

  • Kernicterus

    Kernicterus Definition and Description of Kernicterus Kernicterus is a rare but serious neurological condition that occurs as a result of untreated jaundice in newborns. Jaundice is characterized by the yellowing of the skin and eyes due to the accumulation of bilirubin, a substance produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. When bilirubin levels rise…

  • Jaundice in Newborns (Hyperbilirubinemia)

    Jaundice in Newborns (Hyperbilirubinemia) Definition and Description of Jaundice in Newborns (Hyperbilirubinemia) Jaundice in newborns, clinically referred to as hyperbilirubinemia, is a condition characterized by an excess of bilirubin in the blood, resulting in a yellowish tint to the skin and eyes. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the normal breakdown of red blood…

  • Jejunal Atresia

    Jejunal Atresia Definition and Description of Jejunal Atresia Jejunal Atresia is a congenital condition characterized by the absence or closure of a segment of the jejunum, which is part of the small intestine. This condition can result in significant digestive issues as it prevents the normal passage of food through the gastrointestinal tract. Jejunal Atresia…

  • Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns

    Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns Definition and Description of Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a type of bacteria that can cause infections in newborns. While GBS is a common bacterium found in the intestines and the genital tract of many healthy adults, it can pose serious health risks…