Tag: patient resources

  • Early Disease Detection

    Early Disease Detection Definition and Description of Early Disease Detection Early disease detection refers to the practice of identifying health disorders or diseases at an initial stage, before they evolve into more severe problems. This can involve a variety of medical screenings, tests, and evaluations aimed at catching illnesses early, thus increasing the chances of…

  • Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)

    Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia) Definition and Description of Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia) Difficulty swallowing, medically known as dysphagia, refers to the sensation of food or liquid becoming stuck in the throat or chest, or a delay in the swallowing process. It can range from mild difficulties to a complete inability to swallow, also known as aphagia. Dysphagia…

  • Duodenal Ulcer

    Duodenal Ulcer Definition and Description of Duodenal Ulcer A duodenal ulcer is a type of peptic ulcer that occurs in the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine just after the stomach. This condition arises when the protective mucosal lining of the duodenum becomes eroded, often resulting in inflammation and open sores.…

  • Cystic Fibrosis Carrier Screening

    Cystic Fibrosis Carrier Screening Cystic Fibrosis Carrier Screening Definition and Description of Cystic Fibrosis Carrier Screening Cystic Fibrosis Carrier Screening is a genetic test that determines whether an individual carries one of the mutations that cause cystic fibrosis (CF). CF is a serious hereditary condition that affects the lungs and digestive system. Carriers do not…

  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

    Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Definition and Description of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a type of cancer that originates in the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow and leads to the overproduction of myeloid cells, which are a category of white blood cells. CML is often characterized by the presence of the Philadelphia…

  • Cancer Pain

    Cancer Pain Definition and Description of Cancer Pain Cancer pain is a complex and multifaceted condition that affects many individuals diagnosed with cancer. It can arise from the cancer itself, cancer treatments, or as a result of other underlying medical conditions. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer pain is often classified into two…

  • Burning Mouth Syndrome

    Burning Mouth Syndrome Definition and Description of Burning Mouth Syndrome Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) is a complex and often frustrating condition characterized by a persistent burning sensation in the oral cavity, including the tongue, lips, gums, and palate. Medically, it is classified as an oral dysesthesia, which refers to an abnormal sensation in the mouth.…

  • Brazilian Pemphigus Foliaceus

    Brazilian Pemphigus Foliaceus Definition and Description of Brazilian Pemphigus Foliaceus Brazilian Pemphigus Foliaceus (BPF) is a chronic autoimmune skin disorder characterized by the presence of blisters and erosions on the skin. It primarily affects the epidermis, leading to superficial lesions due to the loss of adhesion between skin cells. The condition is notably endemic in…

  • Bowen’s Disease

    Bowen’s Disease Definition and Description of Bowen’s Disease Bowen’s Disease, also known as squamous cell carcinoma in situ, is a localized skin condition characterized by the presence of abnormal squamous cells in the outer layer of the skin (epidermis). This precancerous skin disease manifests as persistent, scaly patches that can be red or brown, and…

  • Barrett Esophagus

    Barrett Esophagus Definition and Description of Barrett Esophagus Barrett Esophagus is a medical condition where the cells lining the esophagus undergo changes due to prolonged exposure to stomach acid. This condition is characterized by the replacement of the normal squamous cell lining with columnar cells, a process known as intestinal metaplasia. It is often considered…