Tag: patient stories

  • Buerger’s Disease

    Buerger’s Disease Definition and Description of Buerger’s Disease Buerger’s Disease, also known as thromboangiitis obliterans, is a rare disease that affects the blood vessels, primarily in the arms and legs. It leads to inflammation and thrombosis—blockage of blood vessels—resulting in reduced blood flow. This condition is characterized by a segmental inflammatory process that primarily affects…

  • C1-INH

    C1-INH Definition and Description of C1-INH C1-INH, or C1 inhibitor, is a crucial protein in the human body that plays a vital role in regulating the complement and coagulation systems. It is responsible for inhibiting various enzymes involved in inflammation and blood clotting, thereby maintaining homeostasis. A deficiency or dysfunction in C1-INH can lead to…

  • Blood Transfusion

    Blood Transfusion Definition and Description of Blood Transfusion Blood transfusion is a medical procedure that involves the transfer of blood or blood components from one individual (the donor) to another (the recipient). This process is critical in various medical settings, particularly in surgeries, trauma care, and the treatment of certain medical conditions such as anemia…

  • Atrial Fibrillation

    Atrial Fibrillation Definition and Description of Atrial Fibrillation Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) is a common type of arrhythmia, characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate. This condition occurs when the electrical signals in the upper chambers of the heart, known as the atria, become disorganized. As a result, the heart’s rhythm can become erratic,…

  • Arachnoiditis

    Arachnoiditis Definition and Description of Arachnoiditis Arachnoiditis is a painful condition characterized by inflammation of the arachnoid mater, one of the three membranes that protect the brain and spinal cord. This inflammation can lead to the formation of scar tissue, which can cause severe pain. Arachnoiditis often results in neurological impairments and is commonly associated…

  • Arrhythmia

    Arrhythmia Definition and Description of Arrhythmia Arrhythmia refers to any abnormality in the heart’s rhythm, which can manifest as a heartbeat that is too fast, too slow, or irregular. Medically speaking, arrhythmias may result from issues with the heart’s electrical system, which dictates how the heart beats. Some common types of arrhythmias include atrial fibrillation,…

  • Arachnoidal Fibroblastoma

    Arachnoidal Fibroblastoma Definition and Description of Arachnoidal Fibroblastoma Arachnoidal fibroblastoma is a rare type of tumor that occurs in the arachnoid membrane, one of the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord. This tumor is characterized by the proliferation of fibroblasts within the arachnoid layer, leading to the formation of a localized mass.…

  • APLS

    APLS Definition and Description of APLS APLS, or Antiphospholipid Syndrome, is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies in the body, which can lead to increased clotting risks. This syndrome is often associated with recurrent thrombosis—both arterial and venous—and can impact various organs. Individuals with APLS may experience complications during pregnancy, including…

  • Allergy Shots

    Allergy Shots Definition and Description of Allergy Shots Allergy shots, also known as allergen immunotherapy, are a medical treatment designed to reduce sensitivity to allergens. During this process, a patient receives regular injections of gradually increasing amounts of a specific allergen. The goal is to desensitize the immune system, allowing the body to tolerate the…

  • Abscessed Tooth

    Abscessed Tooth Definition and Description of Abscessed Tooth An abscessed tooth is a dental condition characterized by a pocket of pus that forms within the tissues surrounding a tooth as a result of a bacterial infection. This condition usually occurs due to untreated dental cavities, injuries to the teeth, or periodontal (gum) disease. An abscess…