Tag: personal stories

  • Torn Rotator Cuff

    Torn Rotator Cuff: Definition and Description of Torn Rotator Cuff: A torn rotator cuff refers to a common shoulder injury where one or more of the four tendons surrounding the shoulder joint become damaged or detached. These tendons, which connect the shoulder muscles to the bone, play a critical role in enabling various shoulder movements,…

  • Torsion Dystonia

    Torsion Dystonia: Definition and Description of Torsion Dystonia: Torsion dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, resulting in twisted and repetitive movements or abnormal postures. This condition often affects both the body and limbs, causing significant discomfort and impairment in daily activities. It is classified as a type of dystonia, which is…

  • Thrush

    Thrush: Definition and Description of Thrush: Thrush, also known as oral candidiasis, is a fungal infection caused by an overgrowth of the Candida species, most commonly Candida albicans. This condition primarily affects the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat, leading to white patches, redness, and discomfort. While it can occur in healthy individuals, it…

  • Thyroid Cancer

    Thyroid Cancer: Definition and Description of Thyroid Cancer: Thyroid cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the thyroid gland, located at the base of the neck. This gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism, heart rate, and blood pressure. The American Cancer Society classifies thyroid cancer into several types, including papillary, follicular, medullary, and…

  • Thyrotoxicosis

    Thyrotoxicosis: Definition and Description of Thyrotoxicosis: Thyrotoxicosis is a medical condition characterized by an excessive amount of thyroid hormones in the bloodstream. This condition results from various thyroid-related disorders, particularly hyperthyroidism, which increases the production of thyroid hormones—thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Thyrotoxicosis can lead to an acceleration of the body’s metabolism, causing a range…

  • TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack)

    TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack): Definition and Description of TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack): A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is often referred to as a “mini-stroke”. It occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is temporarily disrupted, leading to a short-lived episode of neurological dysfunction. The effects of a TIA usually last for a…

  • Tick Bites

    Tick Bites: Definition and Description of Tick Bites: Tick bites occur when a tick attaches to the skin of a host, generally a human or animal, to feed on blood. These external parasites are part of the mite family and are typically found in wooded or grassy areas. Ticks can carry various pathogens, which can…

  • Tietze Syndrome

    Tietze Syndrome: Definition and Description of Tietze Syndrome: Tietze Syndrome is a rare inflammatory condition characterized by swelling of the cartilage in the chest wall, particularly at the junction where the upper ribs meet the sternum. Unlike costochondritis, which also causes chest pain and discomfort but lacks the swelling component, Tietze Syndrome specifically involves the…

  • Tinea Versicolor

    Tinea Versicolor: Definition and Description of Tinea Versicolor: Tinea Versicolor, also known as Pityriasis Versicolor, is a common skin condition characterized by the presence of discolored patches on the skin. It is caused by an overgrowth of a type of yeast, specifically Malassezia, which is normally found on the skin’s surface. Factors such as heat,…

  • TMJ Disorder

    TMJ Disorder: Definition and Description of TMJ Disorder: Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorder refers to a range of conditions that affect the temporomandibular joint, which connects the jawbone to the skull. This joint facilitates jaw movement for essential functions such as talking, eating, and facial expression. TMJ disorders can cause pain in the jaw joint and…