Tag: personal stories

  • Huntington’s Disease (HD)

    Huntington’s Disease (HD) Definition and Description of Huntington’s Disease (HD) Huntington’s Disease (HD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by a genetic mutation in the HTT gene. This mutation leads to the production of a toxic protein, which gradually damages brain cells, particularly in areas that control movement, mood, and cognition. The condition typically manifests…

  • Hurler Disease

    Hurler Disease Definition and Description of Hurler Disease Hurler Disease, also known as mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I), is a rare genetic disorder caused by the deficiency of an enzyme called alpha-L-iduronidase. This enzyme is crucial for breaking down certain complex carbohydrates, known as glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), in the body. The accumulation of these GAGs can…

  • How to Remove a Tick

    How to Remove a Tick Definition and Description of How to Remove a Tick Ticks are small arachnids that attach themselves to the skin of humans and animals to feed on blood. Removing a tick promptly and correctly is crucial to prevent the transmission of diseases such as Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.…

  • How to Stop Bleeding From a Minor Head Wound

    How to Stop Bleeding From a Minor Head Wound Definition and Description of How to Stop Bleeding From a Minor Head Wound A minor head wound typically refers to any injury to the head resulting in bleeding that does not require immediate surgical intervention. These injuries often involve the scalp and may include abrasions, lacerations,…

  • How to Stop Drinking Alcohol

    How to Stop Drinking Alcohol Definition and Description of How to Stop Drinking Alcohol Stopping drinking alcohol means abstaining from the consumption of alcoholic beverages. Alcohol dependence, often referred to as alcoholism, is a medical condition characterized by an compulsive desire to drink, loss of control over drinking, and withdrawal symptoms when not drinking. Understanding…

  • How to Use a Condom

    How to Use a Condom Definition and Description of How to Use a Condom A condom is a barrier device used during sexual intercourse to reduce the likelihood of pregnancy and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Condoms are typically made from latex, polyurethane, or polyisoprene and are designed to fit over the penis…

  • Human Cyclic Neutropenia

    Human Cyclic Neutropenia Definition and Description of Human Cyclic Neutropenia Human Cyclic Neutropenia is a rare blood disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of low neutrophil counts, which are crucial components of the immune system. This condition typically manifests in cycles, with neutrophil levels dropping to significantly low levels over a period of approximately 21 days,…

  • Human Cytomegalovirus Infection

    Human Cytomegalovirus Infection Definition and Description of Human Cytomegalovirus Infection Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is caused by the cytomegalovirus, a member of the herpesvirus family. This virus is widespread and can infect individuals of all ages. While it often lies dormant in the body after initial infection, it can reactivate, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. HCMV…

  • Histiocytosis X

    Histiocytosis X Definition and Description of Histiocytosis X Histiocytosis X, now recognized as Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), is a rare disorder characterized by an overproduction of Langerhans cells, which are a type of white blood cell that participates in the immune response. This condition can manifest in various forms, affecting both adults and children, and…

  • HIV

    HIV Definition and Description of HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells, which are crucial for fighting off infections. Without treatment, HIV can lead to the disease known as Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). The virus is primarily transmitted through blood, sexual contact, and from…