Tag: Physical Therapy

  • Exercising with Osteoarthritis

    Exercising with Osteoarthritis Definition and Description of Exercising with Osteoarthritis Exercising with Osteoarthritis refers to the practice of engaging in physical activity tailored specifically for individuals diagnosed with osteoarthritis (OA). Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. Exercise is critical in managing OA…

  • Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy

    Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy Definition and Description of Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy (FSHD) is a genetic muscle disorder that primarily affects the muscles of the face, shoulder blades, and upper arms. It is characterized by progressive weakness and wasting of the muscles, leading to functional impairment. This condition is caused by a deletion of a specific region…

  • Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy

    Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy Definition and Description of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive weakness and wasting of the muscles in the face, shoulders, and upper arms. It is one of the most common types of muscular dystrophy, affecting approximately 1 in 20,000 people worldwide. FSHD is caused…

  • Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

    Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow) Definition and Description of Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow) Epicondylitis, commonly referred to as Tennis Elbow, is a condition characterized by pain and inflammation on the outer part of the elbow, specifically affecting the tendons that connect the forearm muscles to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. This condition arises due to repetitive strain…

  • EDMD

    EDMD Definition and Description of EDMD EDMD, or Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by muscle weakness and wasting, particularly affecting the shoulder, upper arm, and lower leg muscles. It also impacts the heart, leading to potential cardiovascular issues. This condition typically manifests during childhood or early adulthood, with symptoms progressively worsening…

  • Dupuytren’s Disease

    Dupuytren’s Disease Definition and Description of Dupuytren’s Disease Dupuytren’s Disease, also known as Dupuytren’s contracture, is a condition that affects the palmar fascia—the connective tissue located beneath the skin of the palm. The condition leads to the thickening and shortening of this fascia, which can ultimately cause the fingers, particularly the ring and little fingers,…

  • Eaton-Lambert Syndrome

    Eaton-Lambert Syndrome Definition and Description of Eaton-Lambert Syndrome Eaton-Lambert Syndrome (ELS) is a rare autoimmune disorder that affects the neuromuscular junction, where nerve cells communicate with the muscles they control. It is characterized by muscle weakness that improves with exercise. This syndrome is often associated with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and is classified as…

  • DMD

    Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) – A Comprehensive Guide Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) Definition and Description of DMD Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. This condition is caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene, which is critical for maintaining the structural integrity of muscle cells. DMD…

  • Dolichostenomelia

    Understanding Dolichostenomelia Dolichostenomelia Definition and Description of Dolichostenomelia Dolichostenomelia is a medical condition marked by an excessive length of the limbs relative to the trunk. This condition can be assessed using various medical definitions, with one notable aspect being the disproportionate length of bones that leads to a distinct body appearance. Individuals with dolichostenomelia may…

  • Degenerative Disc Disease

    Degenerative Disc Disease Definition and Description of Degenerative Disc Disease Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) is a condition that occurs when the intervertebral discs of the spine lose hydration and elasticity over time. These discs act as cushions between vertebrae, allowing for flexibility and movement. As DDD progresses, the discs can become thinner, leading to pain,…