Tag: Physical Therapy

  • Tennis Elbow

    Tennis Elbow: Definition and Description of Tennis Elbow: Tennis elbow, medically known as lateral epicondylitis, is a painful condition caused by overuse of the elbow. It occurs when the tendons that attach to the lateral epicondyle (the bony prominence on the outer part of the elbow) become inflamed or degenerated. This condition is not just…

  • Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

    Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Definition and Description of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) is a medical condition characterized by compression of the nerves, arteries, and veins in the thoracic outlet, which is the space between the collarbone and the first rib. This syndrome can lead to pain, numbness, and other debilitating symptoms in the…

  • Tardive Muscular Dystrophy

    Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Definition and Description of Tardive Muscular Dystrophy: Tardive Muscular Dystrophy refers to a rare form of muscular dystrophy that develops as a consequence of long-term use of certain medications, particularly antipsychotics. Unlike classical muscular dystrophies, which are genetically inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration, Tardive Muscular Dystrophy results from…

  • Tarsal Cyst

    Tarsal Cyst: Definition and Description of Tarsal Cyst: A tarsal cyst, also known as a ganglion cyst, is a benign, fluid-filled sac that typically occurs in the tarsal area of the foot, particularly in the vicinity of joints and tendons. These cysts are usually small and can vary in size, often containing a thick, jelly-like…

  • TCS

    TCS: Definition and Description of TCS: TCS, or Tarsal Coalition Syndrome, is a condition characterized by the abnormal fusion of two or more bones in the tarsus, which is located in the hindfoot of the foot. This condition can result in pain, limited movement, and deformity. It often presents in children but can also be…

  • TD

    TD: Definition and Description of TD: Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive body movements, often resulting from long-term use of antipsychotic medications. It primarily affects the facial muscles, but can also involve the limbs and trunk. The condition arises as a side effect of medications that block dopamine receptors, leading…

  • Sudanophilic Leukodystrophy

    Sudanophilic Leukodystrophy: Definition and Description of Sudanophilic Leukodystrophy: Sudanophilic Leukodystrophy is a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the myelin sheath, the protective covering of nerves in the brain and spinal cord. This condition is categorized under leukodystrophies, which are a group of inherited or acquired disorders that disrupt the growth or maintenance of the…

  • Syndactylic Oxycephaly

    Syndactylic Oxycephaly: Definition and Description of Syndactylic Oxycephaly: Syndactylic Oxycephaly is a rare congenital condition characterized by the fusion of the fingers and/or toes (syndactyly) alongside craniosynostosis, which is the premature fusion of skull bones. This condition can result in distinctive facial features and abnormalities in head shape due to altered cranial and facial growth.…

  • Spinocerebellar Ataxia

    Spinocerebellar Ataxia: Definition and Description of Spinocerebellar Ataxia: Spinocerebellar Ataxia (SCA) is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a progressive lack of coordination due to the degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord. It encompasses a group of genetic disorders, each caused by various mutations in specific genes that result in impaired motor control, balance,…

  • Splint Care Tips

    Splint Care Tips: Definition and Description of Splint Care Tips: Splint care refers to the maintenance and management of a splint, which is a medical device used to immobilize an injured body part, usually a limb. Proper splint care ensures the affected area heals correctly and prevents complications such as skin irritation or infection. It…