Tag: Physical Therapy

  • Kneecap Tracking Disorder

    Kneecap Tracking Disorder Definition and Description of Kneecap Tracking Disorder Kneecap Tracking Disorder, also known as patellar tracking disorder, occurs when the kneecap (patella) does not move smoothly along the groove of the femur during knee movement. This misalignment can lead to pain, inflammation, and mobility issues. The disorder can result from muscle imbalances, structural…

  • Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

    Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Definition and Description of Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) is a rare autoimmune disorder characterized by weakness and fatigue of the muscles. It is caused by the immune system mistakenly attacking the body’s own voltage-gated calcium channels, leading to insufficient release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. This results in…

  • Knee Pain

    Knee Pain Knee Pain Definition and Description of Knee Pain Knee pain is a common complaint that can affect individuals of all ages. It is defined as any discomfort in the knee area, which includes the bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons that make up this complex joint. Medical professionals often describe knee pain in terms…

  • Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I

    Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I Definition and Description of Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I Infantile Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I (SMA Type I) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons in the spinal cord and brainstem. This leads to severe muscle weakness and atrophy, impacting the…

  • Ice and Cold Packs

    Ice and Cold Packs Definition and Description of Ice and Cold Packs Ice and cold packs are therapeutic tools used primarily to reduce swelling, alleviate pain, and numb discomfort in various medical conditions. These packs are typically made of gel or other materials that can be frozen and are commonly employed by athletes and individuals…

  • Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO)

    Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO) Definition and Description of Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO) Hypotonia-Hypomentia-Hypogonadism-Obesity Syndrome (HHHO) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a triad of symptoms: hypotonia (decreased muscle tone), hypomentia (reduced cognitive abilities), and hypogonadism (underdeveloped reproductive organs), in addition to obesity. This condition often results in significant developmental delays and physical challenges, requiring multidisciplinary care.…

  • Hip Dysplasia, Congenital

    Hip Dysplasia, Congenital Definition and Description of Hip Dysplasia, Congenital Hip Dysplasia, Congenital is a medical condition characterized by an improper formation of the hip joint. This condition is primarily seen in infants and young children, where the socket of the hip joint is either too shallow or completely absent, leading to a loose hip…

  • Hip Fracture

    Hip Fracture Definition and Description of Hip Fracture A hip fracture is a serious injury that occurs when there is a break in the upper portion of the femur (thighbone) near the hip joint. This type of fracture is commonly seen in older adults, particularly those with weakened bones due to osteoporosis or other underlying…

  • Hammer, Claw and Mallet Toes

    Hammer, Claw and Mallet Toes Definition and Description of Hammer, Claw and Mallet Toes Hammer, claw, and mallet toes are deformities affecting the toes, characterized by abnormal bending at the joints. A hammer toe occurs when one or both joints of a toe bend downwards, resembling a hammer. Claw toes are similar but involve bending…

  • Hammer, Claw, Mallet Toe Surgery, Deciding About

    Hammer, Claw, Mallet Toe Surgery, Deciding About Definition and Description of Hammer, Claw, Mallet Toe Surgery, Deciding About Hammer, claw, and mallet toe surgery refers to surgical interventions aimed at correcting deformations of the toes, which can result from underlying conditions such as arthritis or bunions. These conditions are characterized by abnormal flexion of the…