Tag: pituitary gland

  • Empty Sella Syndrome

    Empty Sella Syndrome Definition and Description of Empty Sella Syndrome Empty Sella Syndrome (ESS) is a medical condition characterized by the presence of an empty sella turcica, a small cavity at the base of the skull that normally houses the pituitary gland. In this syndrome, the sella turcica appears to be filled with cerebrospinal fluid…

  • Cushing’s Syndrome

    Cushing’s Syndrome Definition and Description of Cushing’s Syndrome Cushing’s Syndrome is a disorder caused by excessive levels of cortisol in the blood. Cortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, which helps the body respond to stress, regulate metabolism, and maintain blood pressure. This condition can arise from various causes, including tumors in the…

  • Acromegaly

    Acromegaly Definition and Description of Acromegaly Acromegaly is a rare hormonal disorder that occurs when the pituitary gland at the base of the brain produces excess growth hormone (GH), usually due to a benign tumor called an adenoma. This condition typically manifests in adults, causing the bones and tissues to gradually enlarge, resulting in distinctive…