Tag: prenatal care

  • TORCH Syndrome

    TORCH Syndrome: Definition and Description of TORCH Syndrome: TORCH Syndrome is a complex of congenital infections that can lead to a variety of serious health problems in newborns. The acronym “TORCH” stands for Toxoplasmosis, Other (which includes infections like syphilis), Rubella, Cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV). These infections are especially concerning when contracted…

  • Syphilis, Congenital

    Syphilis, Congenital: Definition and Description of Syphilis, Congenital: Congenital syphilis is a severe infectious disease that occurs when a mother passes the syphilis bacterium, Treponema pallidum, to her baby during pregnancy or childbirth. This condition can lead to a range of health issues for the newborn, including developmental delays, deformities, and in severe cases, stillbirth.…

  • Syndactylic Oxycephaly

    Syndactylic Oxycephaly: Definition and Description of Syndactylic Oxycephaly: Syndactylic Oxycephaly is a rare congenital condition characterized by the fusion of the fingers and/or toes (syndactyly) alongside craniosynostosis, which is the premature fusion of skull bones. This condition can result in distinctive facial features and abnormalities in head shape due to altered cranial and facial growth.…

  • Rh Sensitization During Pregnancy

    Rh Sensitization During Pregnancy: Definition and Description of Rh Sensitization During Pregnancy: Rh sensitization during pregnancy occurs when an Rh-negative mother is exposed to Rh-positive blood from her fetus. This can stimulate the mother’s immune system to produce antibodies against the Rh factor, leading to complications in current and future pregnancies. The Rh factor is…

  • Pregnancy, Cervical

    Pregnancy, Cervical: Definition and Description of Pregnancy, Cervical: ‘Pregnancy, Cervical’ refers to specific complications and conditions related to the cervix during pregnancy. The cervix, which connects the uterus to the vagina, plays a critical role in maintaining a healthy pregnancy. Conditions such as cervical insufficiency or cervical incompetence can lead to premature birth, making it…

  • Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension

    Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension: Definition and Description of Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension: Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension (PIH), also known as gestational hypertension, is a condition characterized by elevated blood pressure that develops during pregnancy, typically after the 20th week. It affects many pregnant individuals and can lead to complications for both the mother and the fetus if left unmanaged. Medically, PIH…

  • Preterm Labor

    Preterm Labor: Definition and Description of Preterm Labor: Preterm labor is defined as the onset of labor before the 37th week of pregnancy. It can result in premature birth, which poses serious risks to the health and development of the baby. Medically, preterm labor is characterized by the presence of regular contractions that lead to…

  • Preeclampsia and High Blood Pressure

    Preeclampsia and High Blood Pressure: Definition and Description of Preeclampsia and High Blood Pressure: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system, often the kidneys. Generally occurring after the 20th week of pregnancy, it affects about 5-8% of all pregnancies. High blood pressure, or…

  • Pregnancy Center

    Pregnancy Center: Definition and Description of Pregnancy Center: A Pregnancy Center is a community-based facility that provides various support services to individuals facing unplanned pregnancies. These centers typically offer counseling, education, and resources such as pregnancy tests, ultrasounds, and information about options including parenting, adoption, and abortion. The aim of these centers is to empower…

  • Pregnancy with Asthma

    Pregnancy with Asthma: Definition and Description of Pregnancy with Asthma: Pregnancy with asthma refers to a condition where an expectant mother has asthma, a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and constriction of the airways, leading to difficulty in breathing. This condition can pose challenges during pregnancy, as the physiological changes a woman undergoes can…