Tag: prenatal care

  • Hyperemesis Gravidarum

    Hyperemesis Gravidarum Definition and Description of Hyperemesis Gravidarum Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG) is a severe form of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that can lead to dehydration and weight loss. It is a condition that affects a small percentage of pregnant women, typically occurring in the first trimester. Unlike normal morning sickness, which is usually mild…

  • HLHS

    HLHS Definition and Description of HLHS Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS) is a complex congenital heart defect characterized by the underdevelopment of the left side of the heart. This condition severely affects the heart’s anatomy, impacting the left ventricle, aorta, and mitral valve. This lack of proper development leads to inadequate blood flow to the…

  • Home Blood Sugar Monitoring with Gestational Diabetes

    Home Blood Sugar Monitoring with Gestational Diabetes Definition and Description of Home Blood Sugar Monitoring with Gestational Diabetes Home blood sugar monitoring for gestational diabetes refers to the practice of routinely checking blood glucose levels at home for pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes. This condition occurs when a woman without diabetes develops high blood…

  • Gestational Diabetes

    Gestational Diabetes Definition and Description of Gestational Diabetes Gestational Diabetes (GD) is a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy, typically around the 24th to 28th week. It is characterized by high blood sugar levels that can affect both the mother and the unborn child. The condition arises when the body cannot produce enough insulin,…

  • Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns

    Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns Definition and Description of Group B Streptococcal Infections in Newborns Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a type of bacteria that can cause infections in newborns. While GBS is a common bacterium found in the intestines and the genital tract of many healthy adults, it can pose serious health risks…

  • Familial Alobar Holoprosencephaly

    Familial Alobar Holoprosencephaly Definition and Description of Familial Alobar Holoprosencephaly Familial Alobar Holoprosencephaly is a severe form of holoprosencephaly—a brain malformation that occurs when the forebrain does not properly separate into the two hemispheres. This condition is characterized by significant developmental issues which stem from improper formation of the brain and facial features. Individuals suffering…

  • Expanded Rubella Syndrome

    Expanded Rubella Syndrome Definition and Description of Expanded Rubella Syndrome Expanded Rubella Syndrome (ERS) refers to a group of congenital defects caused by rubella infection during the first trimester of pregnancy. It is characterized by a set of symptoms affecting multiple organ systems, which can include cardiovascular issues, ophthalmologic abnormalities, and hearing impairments. Medically, ERS…

  • EHBA

    EHBA Definition and Description of EHBA EHBA, or Extrahepatic Bile Duct Atresia, is a congenital condition characterized by the obstruction or absence of the bile ducts outside the liver. This condition prevents bile from being drained from the liver into the intestine, leading to bile accumulation and subsequent liver damage. EHBA is primarily diagnosed in…

  • Early Fetal Ultrasound, Deciding About

    Early Fetal Ultrasound, Deciding About Definition and Description of Early Fetal Ultrasound, Deciding About Early fetal ultrasound refers to the process of using high-frequency sound waves to create images of a developing fetus during the early stages of pregnancy. This imaging technique is typically performed between 6 to 12 weeks of gestation to confirm the…

  • Diabetes, Gestational

    Diabetes, Gestational Definition and Description of Diabetes, Gestational Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy, typically in the second or third trimester. It is characterized by high blood sugar levels that develop in women who previously did not have diabetes. According to the American Diabetes Association, gestational diabetes can affect how…