Tag: Prevention

  • Transverse Myelitis

    Transverse Myelitis: Definition and Description of Transverse Myelitis: Transverse Myelitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the spinal cord, leading to damage of the myelin sheath—the protective covering of nerve fibers. This condition can result in a variety of neurological symptoms, as it disrupts the communication between the brain and the rest of the body. Transverse…

  • Traumatic Brain Injury (Concussion)

    Traumatic Brain Injury (Concussion): Definition and Description of Traumatic Brain Injury (Concussion): Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), particularly in the form of a concussion, is defined as a type of head injury that results from a blow to the head or a violent shaking of the head and body. This injury can disrupt normal brain function,…

  • Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis

    Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Definition and Description of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) is a severe skin condition characterized by the widespread detachment of the epidermis, the outer layer of the skin. This rare disorder is often a reaction to medications, and it is marked by flu-like symptoms followed by painful skin lesions that…

  • Toxic Shock Syndrome

    Toxic Shock Syndrome: Definition and Description of Toxic Shock Syndrome: Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) is a rare but serious condition caused by bacterial toxins that can lead to severe illness and even death. It is most commonly associated with the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. TSS can occur in both males and females, and…

  • Toxoplasmosis

    Toxoplasmosis: Definition and Description of Toxoplasmosis: Toxoplasmosis is an infectious disease caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. This parasite is found worldwide and can infect most warm-blooded animals, including humans. It is primarily transmitted through ingestion of oocysts from contaminated food, water, soil, or contact with infected cat feces. In healthy individuals, the infection often…

  • Transient Acantholytic Dermatosis

    Transient Acantholytic Dermatosis: Definition and Description of Transient Acantholytic Dermatosis: Transient Acantholytic Dermatosis (TAD) is a benign dermatological condition characterized by the presence of acantholysis, which is the loss of connections between keratinocytes in the epidermis. This disorder typically appears as erythematous lesions with vesicular or bullous formations, commonly observed in the trunk, axillae, and…

  • Tongue, Geographic

    Tongue, Geographic: Definition and Description of Tongue, Geographic: Tongue geographic, also known as geographic tongue or benign migratory glossitis, is a condition characterized by irregular patches on the surface of the tongue. These patches are typically red and bordered by white outlines, resembling a map, hence the name ‘geographic’. While the exact cause remains unknown,…

  • Tongue-Tie

    Tongue-Tie: Definition and Description of Tongue-Tie: Tongue-tie, medically known as ankyloglossia, is a congenital condition characterized by an abnormally short or thick frenulum, the band of tissue that connects the bottom of the tongue to the floor of the mouth. This restriction can limit the tongue’s range of motion, which may affect feeding, speech, and…

  • Tonic Pupil Syndrome

    Tonic Pupil Syndrome: Definition and Description of Tonic Pupil Syndrome: Tonic Pupil Syndrome, also known as Adie’s pupil, is a neurological condition characterized by an abnormal dilation of one pupil, which reacts slowly to light but may constrict normally to near vision. This syndrome occurs due to damage to the ciliary ganglion, leading to a…

  • Tonsillitis

    Tonsillitis: Definition and Description of Tonsillitis: Tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils, which are two oval-shaped masses of lymphatic tissue located at the back of the throat. This condition can be caused by viral or bacterial infections and is most commonly seen in children, although it can occur at any age. Symptoms typically include…