Tag: Prevention

  • Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

    Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma: Definition and Description of Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma: Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) is a type of cancer that primarily affects the lymphatic system, specifically the lymph nodes. It is classified as a form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and is characterized by the proliferation of small, mature lymphocytes. These cells can invade lymphatic tissues and…

  • Smallpox

    Smallpox: Definition and Description of Smallpox: Smallpox is an infectious disease caused by the variola virus, belonging to the Orthopoxvirus genus. Characterized by fever, body aches, and a distinctive rash that develops into pus-filled blisters, smallpox has a historical significance due to its profound impact on human populations. The disease is highly contagious and was…

  • Social Anxiety Disorder

    Social Anxiety Disorder: Definition and Description of Social Anxiety Disorder: Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), also known as social phobia, is a mental health condition characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one may be judged, embarrassed, or scrutinized by others. This fear can lead to avoidance behaviors that disrupt daily functioning, social life,…

  • Skin Problems in Children

    Skin Problems in Children: Definition and Description of Skin Problems in Children: Skin problems in children refer to a variety of dermatological conditions that manifest on the skin, ranging from mild irritations to chronic illnesses. These skin issues can include rashes, eczema, psoriasis, warts, and impetigo, among others. Children’s skin is often more sensitive and…

  • Skin Rash

    Skin Rash: Definition and Description of Skin Rash: A skin rash is a change in the skin that affects its color, appearance, or texture. Medically, a rash is described as an area of irritated or inflamed skin, and it can vary in size and shape. Rashes can occur on any part of the body and…

  • Skull Base Chordoma

    Skull Base Chordoma: Definition and Description of Skull Base Chordoma: Skull base chordoma is a rare type of bone cancer that occurs at the base of the skull and the spine. These tumors arise from remnants of the notochord, a structure that is present during embryonic development. As chordomas are slow-growing tumors, they may not…

  • Sleep Apnea

    Sleep Apnea: Definition and Description of Sleep Apnea: Sleep apnea is a serious sleep disorder characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. These interruptions can last for a few seconds to minutes, causing a person to wake up frequently throughout the night. The most common type is obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which occurs when…

  • Sleep Disorders

    Sleep Disorders: Definition and Description of Sleep Disorders: Sleep disorders encompass a range of conditions that affect the ability to sleep well on a regular basis. According to the National Sleep Foundation, sleep disorders are characterized by issues such as difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or experiencing restful sleep. Common sleep disorders include insomnia, sleep…

  • Slow Heart Rate (Bradycardia)

    Slow Heart Rate (Bradycardia): Definition and Description of Slow Heart Rate (Bradycardia): Bradycardia is defined as a slower than normal heart rate, typically under 60 beats per minute in adults. The heart rate can fluctuate based on physical fitness, activity levels, and age. While a lower heart rate can be normal for well-trained athletes, bradycardia…

  • Sexual Health

    Sexual Health: Definition and Description of Sexual Health: Sexual health is a state of physical, emotional, mental, and social well-being in relation to sexuality. It encompasses a positive and respectful approach towards sexual behaviour and relationships, as well as the capacity to have pleasurable and safe sexual experiences. According to the World Health Organization (WHO),…