Tag: Prevention

  • SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)

    SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome): Definition and Description of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome): SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) is a viral respiratory illness caused by the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). It was first identified during the 2002-2003 outbreak in Guangdong Province, China, and quickly spread to several countries, leading to a global health crisis. The…

  • Scabies

    Scabies: Definition and Description of Scabies: Scabies is a contagious skin condition caused by an infestation of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. These microscopic mites burrow into the skin, leading to intense itching and a rash. The condition is characterized by the formation of small, red, and inflamed bumps or blisters, often accompanied by scaling and…

  • Scalded Skin Syndrome

    Scalded Skin Syndrome: Definition and Description of Scalded Skin Syndrome: Scalded Skin Syndrome, also known as Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome (SSSS), is a severe skin condition primarily affecting infants and young children. It is caused by certain strains of *Staphylococcus aureus* that produce exfoliative toxins, leading to widespread skin peeling and redness. This syndrome is…

  • Scarlet Fever

    Scarlet Fever: Definition and Description of Scarlet Fever: Scarlet Fever, also known as scarlatina, is an infectious disease characterized by a bright red rash and fever. It is caused by a group of bacteria known as Streptococcus pyogenes, which is the same type of bacteria that causes strep throat. Typically, scarlet fever strikes children aged…

  • Seasonal Allergies

    Seasonal Allergies: Definition and Description of Seasonal Allergies: Seasonal allergies, often referred to as hay fever or allergic rhinitis, are characterized by an allergic reaction to specific outdoor allergens that are typically prevalent during certain times of the year. These allergens include pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds. When individuals with seasonal allergies come into…

  • Secondary Psychosis

    Secondary Psychosis: Definition and Description of Secondary Psychosis: Secondary psychosis is a mental health condition characterized by the presence of psychotic symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking that result from an underlying medical condition, substance use, or medication side effects. Unlike primary psychosis, which is often associated with mental disorders like schizophrenia, secondary…

  • Sex

    Sex: Definition and Description of Sex: Sex is a multifaceted term that encompasses various dimensions of human biology, psychology, and social interaction. From a biological perspective, sex can be defined as the process through which organisms reproduce, involving the combination of genetic material from two parents. It plays a crucial role in the continuation of…

  • Sexual Conditions

    Sexual Conditions: Definition and Description of Sexual Conditions: Sexual conditions refer to a wide range of physical and psychological disorders that affect an individual’s sexual health. These conditions can influence sexual function, desire, and overall well-being. Medical definitions encompass issues such as erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, sexual pain disorders, and libido-related concerns. Each of these…

  • Russian Autumnal Encephalitis

    Russian Autumnal Encephalitis: Definition and Description of Russian Autumnal Encephalitis: Russian Autumnal Encephalitis, also known as tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), is a viral infection that primarily affects the central nervous system (CNS). The disease is caused by the tick-borne encephalitis virus, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected ticks. The condition is particularly…

  • SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder)

    SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder): Definition and Description of SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder): Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that occurs at certain times of the year, most commonly in the fall and winter months when daylight hours are shorter. It is characterized by depressive episodes that can significantly impact functioning and quality…