Tag: Prevention

  • Coronavirus, Types

    Coronavirus, Types Definition and Description of Coronavirus, Types Coronavirus refers to a large family of viruses that can cause illness in animals and humans. In humans, several coronaviruses are known to cause respiratory infections ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases. The most notable types of coronaviruses affecting humans include SARS-CoV (Severe Acute…

  • CMTC

    CMTC Definition and Description of CMTC CMTC, or Cutis Marmorata Telangiectatica Congenita, is a rare vascular malformation characterized by a distinctive lacy or mottled appearance of the skin. It often presents at birth or shortly thereafter and manifests as a persistent, bluish or purplish discoloration due to dilated blood vessels. This congenital condition can affect…

  • CMV

    CMV Definition and Description of CMV CMV, or Cytomegalovirus, is a common virus that typically causes mild symptoms in healthy individuals but can lead to serious complications in those with weakened immune systems or in newborns. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), CMV is a member of the herpesvirus family and…

  • Cold Agglutinin Disease

    Cold Agglutinin Disease Definition and Description of Cold Agglutinin Disease Cold Agglutinin Disease (CAD) is a rare form of autoimmune hemolytic anemia characterized by the presence of cold agglutinins in the blood. These are antibodies that mistakenly target and destroy red blood cells when exposed to cold temperatures, leading to symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and…

  • Colorectal Cancer

    Colorectal Cancer Definition and Description of Colorectal Cancer Colorectal cancer, which encompasses both cancer of the colon and rectum, is a form of cancer that begins in the large intestine (colon) or the rectum. It typically develops from polyps—small clumps of cells that form on the inner lining of the colon. Over time, some polyps…

  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

    Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Definition and Description of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a complex and debilitating disorder characterized by profound fatigue that does not improve with rest and may worsen with physical or mental activity. Defined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), CFS is marked by persistent fatigue lasting…

  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

    Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Definition and Description of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer that originates in the blood and bone marrow. It primarily affects B lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell essential for immune response. CLL is characterized by the gradual increase of these abnormal B cells, which…

  • Childhood Cyclic Vomiting

    Childhood Cyclic Vomiting Definition and Description of Childhood Cyclic Vomiting Childhood Cyclic Vomiting (CCV) is a recurrent condition characterized by episodes of severe vomiting that can last for hours to days, followed by periods of no symptoms. It is often seen in children between the ages of 4 and 10 years. Medical professionals define CCV…

  • Childhood Muscular Dystrophy

    Childhood Muscular Dystrophy Definition and Description of Childhood Muscular Dystrophy Childhood Muscular Dystrophy (CMD) refers to a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration. These conditions are primarily caused by mutations in genes responsible for the structure and function of muscle cells. The most common type of CMD is Duchenne Muscular…

  • CFS

    CFS Definition and Description of CFS Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a complex disorder characterized by extreme fatigue that cannot be explained by any underlying medical condition. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), CFS affects multiple systems in the body, including the immune, endocrine, and nervous systems. The fatigue experienced is…